英语v-ing,v-ed的形式.ppt

一、分析句子结构 二、分析逻辑主语 三、分析语态 四、分析时态 * 非谓语动词做题四步分析 一、分析句子结构 1. ______many times , but he still couldnt understand it . 2. ______many times , he still couldnt understand it . A. Having been told B. Told C. He was told D. Though he had been told C ______ A 4. If you ________to the left , youll find the post office . 5. ________to the left , and youll find the post office . A. Turning B. To turn C. Turn D. Turned 3. ________to the left , youll find the post office . A ___ C C 二、分析逻辑主语 非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语。非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致。若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语 1. ________no buses , we have to walk home 2. ______Sunday, I shall have a quiet day at home . There being B. It were C. There were D. It being ___ A D __ 三、分析语态 分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。 1. ______from space , the earth looks blue . 2.______from space , we can see the earth is blue . Seen B. Seeing C. To see D. See ________ A __ B 3. The dirty clothes ______ , the girl hung them up outside . 4. ______ the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside . was washed B. washed C.were washed D.having washed ______ B _______ D 四、分析时态 1. The building ____now will be a restaurant . 2. The building ____ next year will be a restaurant . 3. The building ______last year is a restaurant. A. having been built B.to be built C.being built D. built ____ C ________ B ________ D 1. He stood there______for his mother . 2. ______for two hours , he went away . waiting B. to wait C. waited D.Having waited A D 巩固练习: 1. ______wont be of much help . A .Toms going B. Tom going C. Tom to go D. Tom goes A *