[理学]日本东北大学材料科学课件1.pdf

Materials Science and Engineering A Materials Science and Engineering A Kazuhiro Ogawa Zhanpeng Lu Fracture and Reliability Research Institute Tohoku University 6-6-11-718, Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579 , Japan kogawa@rift.mech.tohoku.ac.jp Goal and evaluation Goal Goal In order to make a design feasible in services to utilize materials performance, the fundamental properties of materials have to be understood. The materials performance can be realized by processing the materials with specific properties. Basic understanding of the linkage of materials properties and performance in relation to processing is a goal of this course. Evaluation Evaluation The evaluation of the students performance will be made based upon homework, class participation, quizzes, and the final examination. Fracture Research Institute, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University Contents 1. Introduction 2. Materials properties and their evaluation 3. Atomic bond and structures 4. Crystals (Atomic order) 5. Disorder in solid phase 6. Phase equilibria 7. Reaction rates 8. Microstructures 9. Deformation and fracture 10. Shaping, strengthening, and toughening processes 12. Conducting materials 11. Polymers and composites 13. Magnetic properties of ceramics and metals 14. Performance of materials in service 15. Final exam Fracture Research Institute, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University What is Materials Science and Engineering ? What is Materials Science and Engineering ? Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) is an interdisciplinary field concerned with inventing new materials and devices and improving previously known materia