Proper-nouns(专有名词).pptVIP

能力与待遇 主人将货物分成两份，平均分给驴和骡。驴看到自己驮的东西和骡一样多，很气愤地说：“人们给骡吃的食物比我多一倍，却让我和它驮负一样重的货物。“ Reward in proportion to One’s Capability A donkey and a mule served the same master, who put equal loads on them for a trip. The donkey was indignant about the work distribution, He said:” My feed is only half as much as the mule’s but my share of burden is the same as his.” 走了一段路之后，主人看到驴支持不住了，就把它身上的货物移一部分到骡背上。再走了一段路以后，驴更没精神了。主人又把货物移过去一部分。 最后驴身上空无一物。 这是骡瞪着驴说：“你现在还认为我不该多吃一倍食物吗？” They walked some distance and the donkey began to show fatigue. The master shifted some of his loads to the mule. After another leg of the journey the donkey became listless, the master again lightened his burden. Finally the donkey found himself entirely free of loads. Then the mule said to him glaringly:” Will you complain now about my feed doubling yours?” 判断一个人的能力，一定要长期观察，不可马上下评论。一个组织的工作，可分成“例行”工作及“解决问题”的工作,.通常愈富有解决问题性质的工作，工资愈高，但所承受的压力也愈大。 有些专做例行性工作的人，却埋怨工资比不上其他人。但它若有机会尝试解决问题性的工作时，就会了解别人的能力比他强多了。 One can’t gauge and comment a person’s capability in a hurry. It takes a long time to do him justice. An organization has usually two kinds of work-routine and special tasks. A person undertakes the latter is better rewarded-the higher the wage the harder the job, and consequently the heavier the pressure it involves. Some of the people who do the routine complain they are less paid. If such a person is given by chance a job of the second category he will come to realize that to solve a problem demands much more ability than he possesses. Proper names(专有名词) Name 指称意义 语用意义 1．? 汉语拼音 钱钟书 Qian Zhongshu 陈立 Chen Li 欧阳修 Ouyang Xiu 2. 威妥玛-贾尔斯系统（the Wade-Giles System） 海外译者 3．? 方言的影响 孙中山 Sun Yat-sen 宋庆龄 Soong Ching Ling 4. 历史人物 孔子 Confucius 孟子 Mencius 老子 Laotsu 年轻的父亲沈山旺抱起小花被裹着的宝贝， 兴奋得说：“。。。我把菱花送到接生站，抽空到信用社去存上了钱， 再回时，毛娃就落地了！头生这么快，这么顺当，谁也想不到哩！有人说起名叫个顺妞吧，我想，我们这样的穷庄稼汉，开天辟地头一遭儿进银行存钱！这时候生下了她，该叫她存妮。等她长大， 日子不定有多好呢！” … Holding his precious daughter, all bndled up in a flowered quilt, the exited young