[其它技巧]中国历史 1演示文稿.ppt

Chapter 1 Chinese History I A Chronological Table of Chinese History II A Summary of Chinese History III Historical Classics ;Chapter 2 Philosophy and Religion I Confucianism II Taoism III Buddhism IV Moism and Legalism V Yi Jing (Book of Change) ;Chapter 3 Literature and Art I A Summary of Chinese Literature II Ancient Six Arts and Four Treasures of the Studio III Calligraphy and Painting IV Acrobatic Art, Martial Arts, Taiji Quan and Qigong V Beijing Opera and the Other Local Operas ;Chapter 4 Science and Technology I Four Ancient Inventions II Scientific and Technological Classics Chapter 5 Education I Ancient Private School II Present Educational System ;Chapter 6 Manners and Customs I China’s Tea Culture II China’s Wine Culture III China’s Culture of Food and Drink IV Traditional Festivals ;Chapter 7 Tourism and Culture I Culture in Tourism II Tourist Resorts and Attractions III Tourist Products and Souvenirs ;A chronological table of Chinese history;The ancient period;By the time of Xia Dynasty after centuries of living side by side, these two tribes gradually melted into one. That’s why the Chinese people usually call themselves the descendants of Yan and Huang.;How Yao and Shun passed the throne to the worthy and the capable;As the legend has it, when shun inspected the southern states, he became very ill and died in Xiang (at present Hunan Province). His two wives followed his footsteps to Xiang and cried to death. Their tears dented the bamboo, which is the bamboo we have now in Hunan province, called “tear bamboo”.;;How Yu, the Great , conquered the flood;So shun gave order to kill Gun. When Yu grew up, he undertook his father’s unfinished task. This time he drew from the lessons of his father. He did not build dams, but led people to dig ditches to lead the water away. He worked ceaselessly for thirteen years and succeeded in bringing the flood under control. As the legend has it , so busy was he that “ thrice he had gone pa