[少儿英语]IntroductionToBPDebate双语版.ppt

Introduction to British Parliamentary Debate China Debate Education Network: 英国议会制辩论简介 Presented by Liu Xin（ＳＣＵＥＣ) Xu Min（ＨＢＵＥ） Derek Buescher（Puget Sound） 翻译：曾庆熹 Focus for this Presentation Part I: Introduction 导论 Part II: What is the British Parliamentary debate Format 什么是英国议会制辩论 内容提要 Introduction导论 Why we debate in general 宏观上我们为什么辩论 Why we debate in educational settings in particular 就教育而言我们为什么辩论 Why We Debate in General? People in the debate communities learn skills 人们在辩论交流中可以学习的技能 --- to improve everyday lives 能帮助改善日常生活 --- to become good citizens 能促成良好公民的养成 --- to adapt skills of debate to other venues 能学习与其他观点交流辩论的能力 宏观上我们为什么辩论 Why We Debate in Educational Settings in Particular -- to expand knowledge 扩展知识 -- to hone public speaking skills 磨练公共表达能力 -- to learn to engage critical thinking 学习掌握批判性思考 -- to gain skills for a dynamic citizenry 获得成为活跃公民的能力 -- to argue as ethical communicators 像一个伦理传播者一样讨论问题 就教育而言我们为什么辩论 British Parliamentary Debate Format I. Teams and Motions 参赛队和辩题 II. Order of Speeches Speaker Titles 发言顺序和辩手称谓 III. Timing POI 计时规则与质询 IV. Speaker Roles Responsibilities 辩手角色和责任 V. How your debate will be evaluated 如何评判 英国议会制辩论赛制 Motions -- Motions: For Against 辩题：支持与反对 A motion is a statement provided by the Tournament Director that will become the subject of the debate. A motion is sometimes called a debate topic, a resolution, or a proposition. 辩题是一个命题，由大赛总监指定，是一场辩论的对象，又常被称为“解决方案”或者“提议”。 -- Examples 例子 辩题 Examples of Motions 1. This House believes that College students should have part-time jobs. 2. The Younger Generation Knows Best. 3. China should ban tobacco products. 4. Money is the Most Important Thing in Life. 5. This House believes thatWomen should earn equal pay for equal work. 6. It is a Good Thing to Live in a Modern City. 7. China should institute real estate price tighening in second-tier cities. 8. Cars do more Harm than G