[工程科技]Fire Prevention and Emergency Preparedness Guide.doc

Fire Prevention and Emergency Preparedness Guide Adopted by the International Council of Toy Industries, Ltd (ICTI) May 21, 1996 Table of Contents Introduction Getting Started Survey Checklists Reference Guide Section 1.0 -- Management Section 2.0 -- Fire Emergency Preparedness Planning Section 3.0 -- Exits Section 4.0 -- Housekeeping Inspections Section 5.0 -- Fire Extinguishers Section 6.0 -- Flammables Combustibles Section 7.0 -- Electrical Equipment Section 8.0 -- Compressed Gas Cylinders Section 9.0 -- Hot-Work Permits Section 10.0 -- Spraying Operations Appendix I -- Sources of Information Assistance Appendix II -- Forms Appendix III -- Review of Basic Fire Hazards Appendix IV -- Facility Survey Appendix V -- Selected NFPA Reference Codes Introduction Industrial fires are one of the foremost threats to the people and property of any organization. Injuries, deaths and loss of business result from fires each year. It is estimated that 45% of businesses never re-open after a minor fire. Such losses are avoidable by applying basic fire prevention controls and being prepared for emergencies. Good management practices require the development and implementation of policies and procedures to protect employees and property by preventing and/or controlling fires and preparing for emergencies. The purpose of this document is to assist manufacturing vendors with evaluating their fire prevention controls and emergency preparedness in the event of a fire. Manufacturing vendors who are developing a fire prevention and emergency preparedness program should find this as a useful guide. The manual is divided into four parts. The first part of the manual describes how to get started with conducting a survey and developing a fire prevention and emergency preparedness program. The second part contains checklists for the survey, and part three provides reference material for checklist questions. The fourth part provides reference material for sources