[人文社科]电子政务—十字路口的电子政府.ppt

Legal measure 收集限制 一 目标规格 三 安全 五 数据质量 二 使用限制 四 开放性 六 * LOGO 世界公共部门报告 “处于十字路口的电子政务” 周显伟 李旭 吴一凡 陆伟 米提 何为“世界公共部门报告”？ 2000 年5 月举行的联合国公共行政和财政方案专家组第15 次会议向经济及社会理事会建议，由联合国秘书处经济和社会事务部编写题为《世界公共部门报告》(World Public Sector Report)的经常性出版物。经社理事会大力支持这一建议。 《世界公共部门报告》两年出版一次，力争对涉及治理和公共行政的新趋势和新问题做出评估，还试图研究各国政府在改革公共部门特定领域方面所做的工作，包括公共行政和国家改革的宝贵经验。 关于“处于十字路口的电子政务” 2003 年发布的第二份世界公共部门报告侧重于“处于十字路口的电子政务”主题，探讨了电子政务在提升公共行政能力方面的作用。报告还阐述了公民参与的必要社会环境和通过信息和通信技术支持真正的参与的问题。 ICT （Information and Communication Technology） 信息通讯技术 bureaucracy 官僚主义 transparency 透明度 empowerment 许可、授权 UN Millennium Declaration 联合国千禧宣言 flatter structures 扁平组织 supremacy 霸权 monopoly 垄断 infrastructure 基础设施 quantitative 定量的 qualitative 定性的 questionnaire 调查问卷 optimization 最优化 digital divide 数字鸿沟 ideology 意识形态 supremacy 霸权 monopoly 垄断 macroeconomic 宏观经济、宏观经济的 Introduction Chapter I - Results of the 2003UN Global E-government Survey Chapter II - Under the Dome of E-government Chapter III - The Special Case of E-participation Chapter IV - Special Concern With Privacy Definitions and basic concepts UN Millennium Declaration as an example of world making From vision to reality Policy choices in e-government development Three types of e-government development e-government e-government at its best can be viewed as the process of creating public value with the use of modern ICT。 public value The notion of public value is rooted in people’s preferences as only the public can determine what is truly of value to its members. It is also rooted in the abil-ity of government to create things that people want. government government is seen predominantly as a public organization set up by a society for the pur-pose of pursuing that society’s development objectives The United Nations Millennium Declaration outlines the world-making effort by the Member States. It adopts human development as the true measure of the progress of nations and as the preferred development out