[六年级英语]学位英语考试辅导5.ppt

动名词 反义疑问句 反义疑问句 反义疑问句就是提出情况或看法，问对方同不同意。这种问句由两部分构成，前一部分用陈述句的形式，后一部分是一个附着在前一部分上的简单问句。 （汉语中也有很多啊！！） 反义疑问句基本形式 1. 前肯定，后否定 例1 ----You are to go home via Hong Kong, aren’t you? ----Yes, I am. 例2 ----You have already got our invitation, haven’t you? ----No, we haven’t. 2. 前否定，后肯定 例3 ----You won’t be away for long, will you? ----No, I’ll be back in an hour or so. 例4 ----They didn’t raise many questions at the press conference, did they? ----Yes, they did. 反义疑问句的问答 反义疑问句需用yes或no来作答。 前面是肯定形式时很简单。 前面是否定形式时需注意。 前面陈述部分包含no, never, hardly, scarcely, little, few等词时这部分就算否定形式。 ----You are not going out today, are you? ----____________(是的，我们今天不出去) (不，我们今天出去) ----You haven’t any objection to the idea, have you? ----____________(是的，不反对) (不，我有不同意见) ----You have no classes tomorrow, have you? ----____________(是的，我没课。) ----You were hardly twelve then, were you? ----____________(不，我已经12岁了。) 反义疑问句其他形式 有时，祈使句后可以加一个简短问句，使口气变得缓和客气或者表示讥讽，轻蔑，责备的口吻。（汉语里也有啊！！） 此时，陈述部分和疑问部分没有反义关系，也就不必遵循前肯定后否定或前否定后肯定的规律了。 例5 Have a little more coffee, will you? 例6 You won’t let me do it, won’t you? 练习题 1 Everything seems all right, ___________? A. doesn’t it B. won’t it C. hasn’t it D. don’t they 2 The little girl must have lain there for a long time, ___________? A. mustn’t she B. hasn’t she C. wasn’t she D. didn’t she 3 I suppose you’re not serious, ___________? A. don’t I B. do I C. aren’t you D. are you 4 Don’t smoke in the meeting room, ________? A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you 5 It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ___________? A. won’t we B. will we C. don’t we D. shall we 6 — Hangzhou is a very beautiful city, isn’t it? 　—___________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isn’t. C. No, it is. D. No, it isn’t. 7 — We mustn’t lose heart, must we? All the teachers are encouraging us. —___________　 A. Yes, we must. B. Yes, we mustn’t. C. No, we must. D. No, we mustn’t. 例15 It is difficult to