2012年高考英语专项训练复习课件24.ppt

6．belong 属于 7．instead 代替 8．take ones 听取某人的建议 9．in order ；so as 为了 10．give 放弃 to of advice to to up 1．break into破门而入，强行闯入；突然……起来 [教材P13原句]The next day，I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder.第二天，我闯入一座房子偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。 ①A thief broke into the room and stole all the valuable things.一个小偷闯入房间并偷走了所有值钱的东西。 break in　　　　　　 打断；闯入 break out 爆发；突然发生 break away from 脱离；打破 break through 突围；突破；冲垮 ②A fire broke out during the night. 夜间突然发生了火灾。 ③Should another world war ，what would become of human beings? 如果再次爆发世界大战，人类会怎么样呢？ ④Scientists hope to soon in their fight against heart disease. 科学家希望在治疗心脏病方面能很快有所突破。 break out break through 2．give up放弃；让给；停止 [教材P19原句]And here are some ideas to help people to give up smoking. 这儿有几条建议可以帮助人们戒烟。 ①He was asked to give up gambling. 人们劝他戒赌。 give sth. up to　把……让给(献给)…… give away 泄露(机密)；暴露；分发(奖品等) give in (to) (向……)屈服，(向……)让步 give way to 给……让路/让步；被……代替 ②In the bus，the young should give up their seats to the old.在公共汽车上，年轻人应该把座位让给老年人。 ③They argued back and forth until finally Jack . 他们反复争论，直到最后杰克让步为止。 ④He said he hadnt told her，but his face . 他说他没告诉她，可他的脸色出卖了他。 gave in gave him away Ⅰ.选词填空 1．As a child，he liked ________________(拆卸机器)． 答案： took his advice break into，be related to，disagree with，take ones advice，set a date，give up 2．More and more people die of illness ________ using drugs. 答案：related to 3．They rang up the police station immediately they found their house ________. 答案：broken into 4．Have you ________ for the wedding? 答案：set a date 5．My total ________ hers. 答案：disagreed with 6．If you want to ________ your bad habits，you must be strong-minded. 答案：give up Ⅱ.单项填空 1．Though he was badly injured，he is now ________. A．out of danger　　　 B．out of place C．out of control