2012年职称英语考试理工类每日一练A级(9月22日).doc

2012年职称英语考试理工类每日一练A级（9月22日） 职称英语词汇练习： 　　一、下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 　　1?Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs. 　　A abuse 　　B flavor 　　C temptation 　　D consumption 　　2?These are their motives for doing it 　　A reasons 　　B excuses 　　C answers 　　D plans 　　3?The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west 　　A twists 　　B stretches 　　C broadens 　　D bends 　　4 These programmes are of immense value to old people. 　　A natural 　　B fatal 　　C tiny 　　D enormous 　　5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation 　　A maintain 　　B improve 　　C assess 　　D protect 　　6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article 　　A cooperating 　　B competing 　　C combining 　　D arguing 　　7 He is determined to consolidate his power 　　A strengthen 　　B control 　　C abandon 　　D exercise 　　8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems 　　A solving 　　C settling 　　B exploring 　　D handling 　　答案: 　　1?C lure：吸引。temptation：吸引。这两个词意思相近。abuse：滥用;flavor：滋味：consumption：消费。 　　2?A motive：动机;reason：理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.没有理由不相信他的话。excuse：借口。answer：回答;plan：计划。 　　3?C widen和broaden都有拓宽的意思。twist：弯曲;stretch：延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend：弯曲。 　　4 D immense和enormous都有巨大的意思。It was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。natural：自然的;tiny：微小的;fatal：致命的。 　　5 B remedy：补救;improve：改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain：保持;protect：保护;assess：评估。 　　6 A collaborate：合作;勾结;cooperate：合作。 She has agreed to cooperate with the police in the investigation.她同意在调查中跟警察合作。compete：竞争。combine：合并;argue：争论。 　　7 A consolidate：巩固;strengthen：巩固，加强。To strengthen his position in Parliament.he held talks with leaders of the Peasant Party.为了加强在国会中的地位，他跟农民党的领导人进行了会谈。control：控制。abandon：放弃;exercise：行使。 　　8 B probe：探索;explore：探索。这两个词意思很相近。Both parties are exploring ways of settling the dispute.双方都在寻求解决争端的办法。solve：解决;settle：解决;handle：处理。