吐鲁番坎儿井英文导游词.doc

吐鲁番坎儿井导游词[英文] Turpan Karez English guides words Members tourists : ? To Turpan, people can not help asking : who is known as Fire Island, the wind, known as climate of extreme dry place, how there will be a large oasis? What is the secret of these? Mystery is the distribution of land in the Xinjiang Karez group, It is like the human bodys blood vessels, part of the vast Gobi Desert, irrigation of vast tracts of land in Xinjiang.The wonders of the bank wells in Turpan most widely distributed as Drop of Life, evergreen source creating a lounge Turpan grapes and sweet melons. Now let us visit the world-famous irrigation. Karez structure → Karez construction methods Visitors, we went to the desert paradise I begin with the museum to Karez to understand the construction of Karez. ?Karez were living in Xinjiang working people of all nationalities, under the local climate, hydrological characteristics of a creation of a clandestine diversion project, some Karez 1600, Turpan up with the most concentrated, according to statistics, a total of Turpan of Karez 1158, a total length of 5,000 km, the distance from Urumqi to Harbin milestone.Ancient Chinese Karez his greatest one of the underground water, the geographic academic experts as the underground canal with the Great Wall and Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in ancient China known as a three projects. For Kaner Well you probably heard, but its structure may not be very clear. Now I would like to tell you about.Karez in ancient times known as drainage wells, the bank is well Point, and by the shaft (shaft), culverts (underground channels), nullah (surface channels) and logging dam (reservoir) four components. Karez has been able to build a large number of Turpan, with the natural conditions here inseparable. First Turpan Basin lying low, below sea level below 2,085 square kilometers area alone, Surrounded by mountains and Turpan, the annual mountain snow melts after the inflow of large valley.When the snow running