2012《学案与测评》英语人教版课件-写作篇-图画类议论文.pptVIP

专题三 议论文 对于图画类议论文首先要把握其寓意，透过图画的表面内容去把握本质:一是理解画面意义;二是联系现实生活进行思考,透视图画隐含的意义;再次就是要正确选点,即抓住一“点”,深入钻研,讲深讲透;最后进行合理的联想和引申,表达自己的观点和看法,这一点是和说明类作文的不同之处。文章通常采用三段式:第一段:提出论点;第二段：根据图画内容提出论据,展开论证（也可以用两段）;第三段:总结全文,得出结论（或提出相应的建议）。 （南京市2011届高三英语学情调研） 上海至南京的城际高铁（the intercity high-speed train）于2010年7月1日正式开通。请您简要描述以下两张图片的内容,列举人们对高铁开通的不同看法（至少两点），并谈一谈您的个人观点。 注意：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2. 词数：150词左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 On July 1st, China opened the intercity high-speed train between Shanghai and Nanjing. ________________________________________________________ 1.文体信息： ①文体：议论文; ②语体：正式语体; ③人称：第一人称; ④中心大意： 人们对城际高铁开通的不同看法。 2. 主导时态：一般现在时。 3. 内容要点： ①简要描述两张图片的内容; ②列举人们对高铁开通的不同看法; ③谈一谈您的个人观点。 4. 温馨提示：审题时要把握好文章主线，适当发挥，用简洁的语言描述图片。重点在于论述人们对高铁的不同看法，行文尽量使用较高级的词汇和句式，恰当地运用连接词。 On July 1st, China opened the intercity high-speed train between Shanghai and Nanjing. It takes about seventy-five minutes from Nanjing to Shanghai on the high-speed train. Passengers enjoy safe and comfortable service during the whole journey. Compared with other forms of transportation, the high-speed train has many advantages. It provides higher speed of travel for its users. In addition, it helps share the burden of other transport systems. Last but not least, the high-speed train service contributes to helping boost economy, tourism and the exchange between the prosperous cities along the line. However, not everyone thinks highly of the high-speed train. Firstly, the ticket price will be about 50 percent higher than the fare for the “D” trains along the same route, which is too expensive for ordinary wage-earners. Secondly, most of them are designed to make stops at every station, so covering the whole distance will take nearly two hours. In my opinion, the high-speed train can be described as a fast, safe, co