8 下重点.ppt

八年级下册重点语法和短语 期末复习资料 2011.6.15 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重点语法：一般将来时态的应用????????? do/does 的一般将来时态形式：(shall/will) do????????? do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态：(shall/will) be done一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.否定句例句：People (will not/wont) have robots in a few years.一般疑问句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?特殊疑问句例句：What will people have in a few years? Unit 2 What should I do? 重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）?????do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) do?????do/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态： (should/would) be done过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.否定句例句：You shouldnt write a letter to him.一般疑问句例句：Should I write a letter to him?特殊疑问句例句：What should I do?重点短语：keep sb. out 不让某人进入 Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 重点语法：过去进行时态????????? do/does 的过去进行时态形式：(was/were) doing????????? do/does 的过去进行时态的被动语态：(was/were) being done过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式：肯定句例句：I was walking down the street when a UFO landed.否定句例句：I wasnt walking down the street when a UFO landed.一般疑问句例句：Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑问句例句：What were you doing when a UFO landed? Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. Unit 5 If you go to the party, youll have a great time! 重点语法：if 引导的条件状语从句结构：主句 + if + 条件状语从句????? if + 条件状语从句 + [(comma)] + 主句 注意：在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，主句应用将来时态，状语从句用一般现在时态。例句：You‘ll have a great time if you go to the party.???? =If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.重点短语：take away 拿走around the world = all over the world 在世界各地 make a living 谋生all the time = always 一直?What‘s the problem? = What’s the matter? = What‘s wrong? 怎么了？ ? in order to do sth. 为了做某事??make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事（to 省略，该结构是一个不带 to 的不定式。）??make sb. adj. 使得某人……（加形容词） make sb. done 使得某人被做? be famous for 为……而出名 be famous as 作为……而出名? in class 在课堂上 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells 重点语法：现在完成进行时态????????? do/does 的现在完成进行时态形式：have/has been doing????????? do/does 的现在完成进行时态的被动语态：have/has been being don