八年级下册英语要点归纳.doc

Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重点语法：一般将来时态的应用????????? do/does 的一般将来时态形式：(shall/will) do????????? do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态：(shall/will) be done一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.否定句例句：People (will not/wont) have robots in a few years.一般疑问句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?特殊疑问句例句：What will people have in a few years? 重点短语：wont = will not theyll = they will shell = she will hell = he will Ill = I will?fall in love with(sb./sth.) 爱上（某人/某物）be able to do sth. 能够做某事come true 实现in the future 未来?hundreds of 数以百计的?thousands of 数以千计的??look for(sb./sth.) 寻找（某人/某物）??will → would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式???may → might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式Unit 2 What should I do? 重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）????????? do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) do????????? do/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would) be done过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.否定句例句：You shouldnt write a letter to him.一般疑问句例句：Should I write a letter to him?特殊疑问句例句：What should I do?重点短语：keep sb. out 不让某人进入????????? Whats wrong? = Whats the matter? = Whats the problem? 怎么了？????????? out of style 不时髦的；过时的call sb. up 给某人打电话pay for sth. 为某事付款part-time job 兼职工作the same as = be same (to/with) 与……同in style 时髦的；流行的get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 与某人相处（好）didnt = did notcouldnt = could notas ... as possible 尽可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快)all kinds of 各种；许多on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人不要做某事spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花钱做某事sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花钱为了某事take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人时间做某事 find out 查明find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at sth. 生某事的气the same age as = as old as 与某人年龄一样have fight with sb. 与某人打架learn to do sth. 学会做某事not ... until ... 直到……才……compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)与某事(B)作比较its time for sth. = its time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了maybe adv. 或许may be （情态动词 + 动词原形）可能是shall → shou