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Ⅰ.单项填空
1.The man is optimistic________his life and doesn’t________at all.
A.about;lose heart B.about;lose his heart
C.on;lose heart D.of;lose hearts
解析:选A。be optimistic about sth.“对……乐观”;lose heart“灰心”,固定用法,中间没有冠词或者所有格形式。
2.She made a________in our plan to play basketball when it started to rain.
A.turn B.switch
C.point D.exchange
解析:选B。turn不与make搭配;exchange“交流”;point“要点”,都不合句意。此处make a switch意为“做了一个改变/更改”。
3.The young man________the car hoping to arrive at the station to meet his girlfriend on time.
A.gave up B.turned up
C.picked up D.sped up
解析:选D。speed up“加速”。give up“放弃”;turn up“出现;露面”;pick up“捡起;从事;用车接某人”。
4.—I have the________that we have met once before.
—So we have.At a ball two years ago,remember now?
A.view B.relation
C.influence D.impression
解析:选D。印象(impression)中我们以前见过一次面。
5.What the doctor warned us is that the________sleep may cause anger,poor memory and poor concentration.
A.want in B.plenty of
C.lack in D.lack of
解析:选D。根据后面的“cause anger,poor memory and poor concentration”可知应是缺乏睡眠,故排除B项。want表示“缺乏”时,应和of搭配;lack作名词时不能和in搭配。
6.The man entered the room and looked everywhere________in search of something.
A.so that B.even if
C.as if D.in case
解析:选C。句意:那个男的进了房间,四处张望,好像(as if)在寻找什么东西。as if in search of something是as if he was in search of something的省略形式。
7.The girl,almost________to death at the sight of the snake,shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.
A.frightening B.was frightened
C.frightened D.having frightened
解析:选C。frightened to death at the sight of the snake在句中作状语。
8.People in some developed countries have more food than they need while many people in Africa die for________of food every year.
A.sense B.lack
C.limit D.supply
解析:选B。lack在句中用作名词,意思是“缺乏”;for lack of“由于缺乏”。
9.The children ran away________all directions the moment they caught sight of their teacher coming near.
A.in B.to
C.from D.off
解析:选A。in all directions“四面八方”。
10.He has recently________golf to provide himself with some relaxation.
A.taken up B.taken on
C.t
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