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人教版初三英语Unit12_名师点播
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Unit12 名师点播
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1.语言目标
Tell what you are supposed to do
2.重点词汇
shake bow kiss greet land pick wipe napkin stick chopstick rude point manner behave fork full gradually compliment toast unfamiliar spoon crowd dead dead-end die succeed subject slip military army soldier sacrifice path
be supposed to shake hands drop by after all pick up table manners be/ get used to cut up at the end of get into trouble give up
3.关键句型
You’re supposed to shake hands.
They’re supposed to bow.
How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night?
Can you tell me the things I’m supposed to do?
The first thing is to greet the teacher.
You aren’t supposed to… .
It’s polite… .
It’s rude to… .
4.语法
be supposed to do sth.的使用
动词不定式作主语
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课前学习提示
一、词汇
1.shake [eik] vt. vi.摇,抖动,动摇,挥舞,摆脱,它的过去式和过去分词是shook和shaken,此外它还可作名词用表示“摇动,震动,一刹那”。
【例】(1)Shake the liquid medicine up before taking it.
这药水在服用前要把它摇匀。
(2)No impediment could shake my determination.
任何障碍都不能动摇我的决心。
(3)The man shook his fist as he spoke.
这人在讲话时挥舞拳头。
(4)I found it hard to shake off the responsibility.
我发现难以摆脱这个责任。
(5)She responded to my request with a shake of the head.
她以摇头来回答我的请求。
(6)In two shakes the juggler produced a duck out of his handkerchief.
一瞬间魔术师从手帕中变出一只鸭子来。
注 shake down是个短语,表示“适应新环境”。
【例】Soon the students from the south shook down nicely.
南方学生们不久就很好地适应了环境。
2.bow [bu] vt. vi.鞠躬,俯首,点头,屈服,它可作名词用,表示:“弓,蝴蝶扣;鞠躬,点头”。
【例】(1)They bowed before the old man.
他们向老人鞠躬。
(2)I have a bowing acquaintance with Mr. Green.
我同格林先生有点头之交。
(3)They refused to bow to the power of the church.
他们不向教会势力屈服。
(4)They bowed their heads in shame.
他们羞愧地低下头来。
(5)The Japanese guest bowed her thanks.
日本客人鞠躬表示感谢。
(6)He drew his bow.
他拉弓。
(7)She tied her shoelace in a bow.
她把鞋带系成蝴蝶扣。
(8)He made his bow to everyone in the room.
他向屋里每人都点头招呼。
3.greet [grit] vt.向……致意,欢迎,迎接,被觉察。
【例】(1)They greeted each other with a smile.
他们互相微笑致意。
(2)An angry crowd greeted him with a shower of stones.
愤怒的人群向他投掷雨点般的石子。
(3)The first thing that greeted
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