庄子人生哲学的现代价值doc2.doc

淮北师范大学 论文分类号： 2011届学士学位论文 庄子人生哲学的现代价值 院别、专业 文学院汉语言文学 研 究 方 向 古代文学 学 生 姓 名 黄树洁 学 号 20070201019 指导教师姓名 高 深 指导教师职称 副 教 授 2011年 5 月 10 日 庄子人生哲学的现代价值 摘要: 庄子的人生哲学是庄子思想的核心内容。在人与自然的关系上，庄子主张一切顺乎自然，保存人的本性。在为人处世方面，庄子主张全性保身的处世哲学，重视个人本身的价值，重视人的生命。在个人修养方面，庄子认为只有顺应自然，做到无名、无功、无己，才能解决人生的困境，达到逍遥的境界。在当下社会，人们在功名利禄的追逐中逐渐失去自我，异化为“非我”。而庄子的“安命处顺”却不失己的处事方式，正可以为那些既想坚守“自我”又不被社会异化为“非我”的人，提供了一剂良方。庄子的修养方法，对于迷茫困惑的当代人指出了生活的方向。 关键词:庄子；人生哲学；现代价值 The modern value of Chuang-tzu’s philosophy Abstract:Chuang-tzu is a famous philosopher in history. His philosophy is the center of his thoughts. As for the relationship between human beings and nature, Chuang-tzu agrees to treat things just as it is. This way, we can keep our natural personalities. As for the aspects of the relationship among human beings, he prefers to emphasize the value of oneself. What is important to us is our life, so we should treat it seriously. As for Individual tutelage, he agrees to set fame and profits aside. What we should remember is our duty for the society, then we can overcome the difficulties and get out of trouble. But in the modern society, one may lose himself easily. During the pursuit of fame and profits ,they have to meet the needs or requirements of someone else’s. Because they think fame and profits are more important than anything else in the world. In the end, they will find they have nothing to value. Despite the change of the world, I think, Chuang-tzu’s philosophy can help us maintain ourselves. By learning his philosophy, we can find the right way to succeed. It is just like a guide-light which can bright the direction in which we advance. Key words: Chuang-tzu; philosophy; modern value. 目 录 引言 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．