反义疑问句整理 学生用.doc

反义疑问句（Question tags） 它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 陈述部分肯定式 + 疑问部分否定式 They work here, don’t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? 陈述部分否定式 + 疑问部分肯定式 We shouldn’t be ashamed of the way we look, should we? You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he? 特殊用法： 1)陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 arent I. I‘m as tall as your sister,_____? I am a student, ________? 2)陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语 I wish to have a word with you, _______? 3)陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 The person made no answer, _______? Some plants never blown (开花),________? There are few apples in the basket, ________? He can hardly swim, _________? They seldom come late, ________? She rarely speaks to you in English, __________? 4)否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, _________? He is not unkind to his classmates, _________? 5)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 everything, that, this, nothing, 疑问部分主语用 it 。 Everything is ready, _________? 6) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they。 Everyone knows the answer, _________?　 Nobody knows about it, _________? Everyone is in the classroom, _________? Everything begins to grow in spring, ________? Nobody will go, __________? 7)含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldnt / oughtnt +主语。 He ought to know what to do, __________________? 8)陈述部分有 have to + v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用dont +主语（didnt +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, __________? They had to cross the busy street, ___________? 9)陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didnt +主语或 usednt +主语。 He used to take pictures there, __________? She used to stay up late,__________? 10)陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadnt you? Youd better read it by yourself,___________? You’d better get up early,____________? 11)陈述部分有would rather + v.疑问部分多用 wouldnt +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, _________? 12)陈述部分有Youd like to + v. 疑问部分用wouldnt +主语。 You‘d like to go with me, ___________? 13)must在表示推测时，