普通话单音节小词表的复测信度分析-首都医科大学学报.PDFVIP

2012年 12月摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 首 都 医 科 大 学 学 报 摇 摇 摇 Dec. 2012 第33卷摇 第6期摇 摇 摇 摇 Journal of Capital Medical University Vol郾33摇 No郾6 [doi:10郾3969/j.issn郾1006鄄7795郾2012郾06郾003] ·耳鼻咽喉科学学科进展 · 普通话单音节小词表的复测信度分析 1 1 2 1* 陈摇 静 摇 王摇 硕 摇 刘摇 苏摇 张摇 华 (1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京市耳鼻咽喉科研究所 耳鼻咽喉头颈科学教育部重点实验室,北京 100730; 2. 首都医科大学生物医学工程学院,北京 100069) 揖摘要铱摇 目的摇 对普通话言语测听材料中的单音节小词表进行听力正常人群的复测信度评估。 方法摇 招募听力正常青年受试 者16例,运用北京市耳鼻咽喉科研究所开发的汉语言语测听智能化系统,测试每位受试者在12 dB HL下的单音节小词表识别 率;时隔6至35 d后在完全相同的条件下进行第2轮测试。 结果摇 16张普通话单音节小词表2次测试得分显著相关(r=0.748, P0.01),在95%置信区间下的分差标准差为11.5%,临界差值为22.5%。 结论摇 正常人使用本套词表进行言语听觉能力评价 研究时,当同一受试者前后2次正确识别词数差异超过5个,认为干预有效。 揖关键词铱摇 言语测听;言语识别率;复测信度;单音节 揖中图分类号铱摇 R856.76 Monosyllable short lists in mandarin speech test materials: test鄄retest reliability study 1 1 2 1* CHENJing ,WANG Shuo ,LIU Su ,ZHANG Hua (1. Beijing TongrenHospital,CapitalMedical University,Beijing Instituteof Otorhinolaryngology,Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Head and NeckSurgery,Ministry of Education,Beijing 100730,China;2. Schoolof BiomedicalEngineering,CapitalMedical University, Beijing 100069,China) 揖Abstract铱摇 Objective摇 To assess the test鄄retest reliability of monosyllable word short lists in Mandarin Speech Test Materials (MSTMs). Methods摇 The sets of monosyllable word short lists were used to test the speech perception score among sixteen normal鄄 hearing subjects utilizing the Chinese Speech Intelligent Audiometric System, which was developed by the Institute of Biomedical Engineering,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University. The stimulus level was fixed at 12 dB HL. The second round was carried out after an interval of 6 to 35 days. The Pearson correlation coefficient r was calculated,significance level of the difference between test andretestwas