15-第十五章 倒装、强调和it的用法.ppt

【边讲边练】请根据上面it的用法翻译句子 1.有人按门铃，去看看是谁。 _________________________________________________ 2. 我有一台电脑，它很先进。 _________________________________________________ 3.跟林肯讲理是没有用的。 __________________________________________________ 4.我憎恨满嘴是饭和别人说话的。 __________________________________________________ 5. 昨天我是在火车站遇见李平的。 __________________________________________________ Someone is ringing the bell. Go and see who it is. I have a computer. It’s very advanced. It is useless trying to argue with Lincoln. I hate it when people talk with their mouths full. It was at the railway station that I met Li Ping yesterday. 二、it与one的区别 观察例句发现规律： ---- Do you still have the car? ---- No, I have sold it. ---- Is this ruler yours? ---- No. It is Xiao Zhang’s. Mine is the one on the desk. 归纳：it和one都可以代表___________说过的名词，但it用于__________场合；one则用于__________的场合。 前面 同名同物的 同名异物 三、it与that的区别 观察例句发现规律： The climate of South China is warm and I like it very much. The climate of South China is much better than that of Japan. 归纳：it和that都可代替某一特定名词，但it 指______，that指_____，并非______。 【边讲边练】请it,one或that填空 1.—There is still a copy of the book in the library. Would you go and borrow ? —No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore. 2. Few pleasures can equal of a warm drink on such a cold day. 同一个 同一类 同一个 it one that 【强化练习】第一节 倒装句 I．单项选择 1. Never in my wildest dreams ________ these people are living in such poor conditions. (2008年 安徽卷) A. I could imagine B. could I imagine C. I couldn’t imagine D. couldn’t I imagine 考查never置于句首时的倒装。当否定副词never置于句首时，其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同） 2. Hardly ________ Edinburgh than they were ordered to return to London. A. had they reached B. they had reached C. have the reached D. they have reached 考查hardly / scarcely置于句首时的倒装。当否定副词hardly，scarcely等置于句首时，其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。 B A 3. No sooner ________ mowing the lawn