蝇王lordoftheflies.ppt

Lord of the Flies ;William Golding(1911-1993) ;Full name: William Gerald Golding Graduation： Oxford College Achievement: Nobel Prize for Literature in 1983;ranking 3rd on the list of the 50 greatest British writers since 1945 by The Times knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1988 A productive writer ;;Life Experiences :; ;Was expected to be a scientist by his parents; however, he had a very different plan for his own future； After graduation, followed his family tradition and worked as an English and philosophy teacher at Bishop Wordsworth’s School in Salisbury, which was a job he did not like at all； Quit this job 5 years later in 1940； Joined the Royal Navy in command of a rocket ship in the WWII； His wartime experiences played a large part in helping him to form his view of life and also made him witness everything about the ferocity of the war.;His novels are permeated with the sense of man’s sin and guilt “Anyone who moved through those years without understanding that man produces evil as a bee produces honey, must have been blind or wrong in the head.” “The basic point my generation discovered about man was that there was more evil in him than could be accounted for simply by social pressure.” ;;;;;1983 Nobel Laureate（得奖者） in Literature;Lord of the Flies ;The title ;The story in brief ; However, Jack, the head of the choir, is jealous of the role, and consistently undermines Ralph. Before long, the infant islanders split into two factions: those who want to concentrate on keeping the fire alight, to ensure that smoke attracts any passing ships, and those that are inspired by the more bloodthirsty pursuits of hunting and killing for food. Ralph’s rational and democratic approach eventually gives way to Jack’s savage dictatorship. Anarchy and death follow shortly afterwards. ;Plots ;;;;;10. The following morning, Jack led his tribe on a manhunt for Ralph to kill him. However, the fire and smoke attracted the attention of a nearby warship. Then a