【精品PPT文档】专利侵权判定(德国方式).ppt

The scope of patent protection - German Approach Example: The drum type washing machine 举例：滚筒式洗衣机 The patent concerns a driving unit for a drum type washing machine 此专利涉及滚筒式洗衣机的驱动单元... having a plastic tub mounted inside a cabinet and 在橱柜里面装有一个塑料桶 a drum rotatably mounted in the tub by means of a shaft fixed to the drum for transmission of driving power to the drum, 一个可以旋转的筒通过固定杆安装在桶上，从而把驱动力传输到筒上。 the driving unit comprising 驱动单元包括 ... What is a drum type washing machine 什么是滚筒式洗衣机呢??? Is this a drum type washing machine这是不是一台滚筒式洗衣机呢? Is this a drum type washing machine这是不是一台滚筒式洗衣机呢? What does the description say 描述是如何说明的? ?In general, a drum type washing, making by using friction between a drum rotated by a motor and laundry in a state detergent, washing water, and the laundry are introduced into the drum, provides effects of beating and rubbing washing, but gives almost no damage to the laundry, and shows no entangling of the laundry. “总体来说，滚筒式洗衣是使用旋转的马达在筒与洗衣粉和水之间形成摩擦力，从而把衣物带入筒内，达到敲打和清洗的效果。同时，它不会对衣服造成损坏和发生卷缠。 The skilled person is taught by the description that a drum type washing machine is not a washing machine simply having a drum but is a term for a washing machine with a substantially horizontal axis. 针对专业人员的描述可以这样说，滚筒式洗衣机不但是一台带有筒的洗衣机，而是有牢固水平轴的洗衣机的一个术语。 Even though the agitator washing machine like in the 2nd example has a spin tub and, therefore, a drum, it achieves the washing effect by the agitator and not by the rotation of the drum (causing friction between the drum and the laundry) as required by the description of the patent. 虽然举例2中的搅拌式洗衣机有旋转桶，但是，按照专利的描述，筒是通过搅拌器达到洗衣效果，而不是通过筒的旋转（在筒与衣服之间产生摩擦） The patent forms its own dictionary! 专利构成自己的词典！ Equivalent infringement (No) 实质侵权（是） Uncontested between the parties that an angle of 25° between the blades and the cutting level has the same technical effect a range of 10° to 22°. 没有异议， 刀片与切割平面之间形成25°与 10° to 22°的角相比有相同的技术效果。 However, the person skilled in the art learns from the description that an