人教版高中英语必修3_Unit5_Canada—“The_True_North”.ppt

专题突破锦囊 专题三 写作导与练 如何写好复合句 要写好复合句最后需注意的问题：千万不要将汉语一一对译成英语，一定要注意所写复合句符合英语句子结构的特点及复合句中句子成分的完整。如“到车站时，他发现火车已经走了”，如果一一对译，则容易误译为：When arrived at the station，he found 专题突破锦囊 the train had already left.其实前面已经讲过，从句与简单句一样，需讲究句子结构的完整性，只不过从句前有一个引导从句的连词而已。在when arrived at the station中，很明显，缺少主语，需在when后加上he。 专题突破锦囊 Ⅰ.请补全下列复合句中被遗漏的成分。 1．He said at the meeting astonished us all. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：He前加What。What作said的宾语，What he said at the meeting是主语从句。 即时训练 专题突破锦囊 2．Tom won the first prize made his parents very happy. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Tom前加That。That Tom won the first prize是主语从句，That不能省略。 3．It was in Beijing I met him for the first time. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Beijing后加that。这是一个强调句。 专题突破锦囊 4．Go and get your coat；it’s where you left. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：left后加it。it’s where you left it.是表语从句，it在从句中做宾语。 5．Anyone is late for class should say sorry to the teacher. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Anyone后加who。who is late for class是定语从句。 专题突破锦囊 6．You can have no idea he said. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：idea后加what。what作said的宾语。 7．Please tell me when discuss the important problem. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：when后加we shall。when we shall discuss the important problem是宾语从句。 专题突破锦囊 8．Keep it in mind you have to be home by ten o’clock. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：mind后加that。that引导宾语从句。 9．I’ll never forget the time we worked on the farm. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：time后加when。when引导定语从句。 专题突破锦囊 10．After the war，a new school was put up where had been a temple. _______________________________________________________________________