初中重要单词.doc

初中重要单词 1. reach v. 到达，达到；伸出（手），伸手够到；与……取得联系 n. （手、能力、智力、影响等）可及之范围 reach an agreement达成协议，达成共识，取得一致意见 out of / beyond one’s reach够不着，力所不能及之处 We tried to reach them by cable. 我们试着用电报跟他们联络。 The boy climbed the tree, but the apples were still out of his reach. 那男孩爬上树，但仍够不到树上的苹果。 2. match v. 和……相配（go with）；比得上 The color of the shirt does not match that of the tie. 衬衫的颜色与领带不相配。 His latest film doesnt match his previous ones. 他必威体育精装版的一部影片比不上他以前的一些影片。 3. appreciate v. 感谢，感激；欣赏，赏识 They deeply appreciated his kindness. 他们对他的好意深表感谢。 Her talent for music was not appreciated. 她的音乐才能无人赏识。 4. impress v. 给……以深刻的印象，使铭记 impressed 印象深刻的 impression印象 5. turn v. 转动；扭转；（使）变成；变得 n. （依次轮流时各自的）一次机会 In autumn, leaves turn yellow. 秋天树叶变黄。 Its my turn to use the bike. 该轮到我用自行车了。 6. late, later, lately, latest late“晚的，晚期的，迟到的，已故的”； later“后来，以后”； lately“最近，近来”，相当于recently； latest“必威体育精装版的，最近的，最迟的”。 in (the) late autumn在晚/深秋 I came to myself, two days later, in hospital. 两天以后，我在医院里恢复了知觉。 Have you been on a bus lately? 你最近乘过公共汽车吗? Have you heard the latest news? 你听到必威体育精装版消息了吗? 7. experience n. 经验（不可数），经历（可数） v. 经历，体验，感受 Have you had any experience of teaching English? 你有过教英语的经验吗? Please tell us about your experiences in Africa. 请跟我们谈谈你在非洲的经历。 The city experienced over 2,000 such incidents last year. 去年这座城市发生过两千次以上这类事件。 8. imagine v. 想象，猜想 I cant imagine what has happened. 我想象不出发生了什么事。 I imagine you are tired from the journey. 我想你旅途劳累了。 9. excuse v. 原谅 n. 借口 make up an excuse编造借口 10. add v. 添加，增加；补充说 add to增加 add up to总计，总数达；意味着 The fire is going out; will you add some wood? 火快熄了，请你加些木柴好吗? I felt sorry for her, Bob added. “我为她感到惋惜，”鲍勃又说道。 The bills add up to exactly $100. 这些账单加起来正好一百元。 The snowstorm added to our difficulties. 暴风雪增加了我们的困难。 11. explain v. 解释，说明，讲解 explanation n. 解释，说明 Can you explain how the machine operates? 你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗? Please explain this rule to me. 请给我讲解一下这条规则。 12. be lost丢了，迷路了；be missing不见了；be gone消失了 My English-Chines