土木工程毕业设计（论文）-天津科技大学服务中心建筑结构设计参考.doc

毕业设计(论文) 学 号： 姓 名： 专 业： 土木工程 系 别： 土木工程 指导教师： 二○一年月 毕业设计是土木工程专业教学中的重要部分。其主要目的是培养学生综合应用所学基础理论和专业知识、基本技能,进一步提高和训练学生的工程制图、理论分析、结构设计、计算机应用和外文阅读能力。毕业设计特别应强调理论联系实际,提高学生分析、解决工程实际问题的能力,注重培养学生踏实、细致、严格、认真和吃苦耐劳的工作作风。此毕业设计包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分。本为层钢筋混凝土框架结构，长m，宽m，高m。本工程以手算优先，用结构专业辅助软件PKPM进行验算。根据配筋面积进行绘图。：荷载计算；框架结构；结构配筋 ABSTRACT Graduate design is the most important step in the teaching of Civil Engineering Major. Its main purpose is to cultivate students ability of comprehensive application using their basic theory and professional knowledge, basic skills, and to further improve students’ ability of the engineering drawings, theoretical analysis, structural design, computer application and reading ability in foreign language. The graduation design must be paid great attention to link theory with practice and improve students capability of analysis and solving practical problem about engineering, it also emphasize to train students working style in down-to-earth effort, attentiveness, strict and hard-work. The graduation design including two parts: building design and structure design. This teaching building is designed into forth layer reinforced concrete frame structure, 73.2m’ long, 18.9 m’ width, 17.7 m’ high. This project is preferred to hand computation, with the help of auxiliary equipment software PKPM to calculate the whole area of steel bar. The picture is drawled in accordance with the area of rebar frame. Hand calculation of the frame structure utilizes bending two law of assigning.And the calculation of wind loads adopts the improved D value. Making use of these calculations not only improve the rate of evaluating，but also save much time.While calculating，the office software EXCELL electronic has offered powerful accuracy in the whole computational process.And it assures the quality of the calculating. Key words: Load calculation; Reinforced concrete frame; Structural reinforcement 目 录 要 i ABSTRACT ii 目 录 iii 1 绪论 1 2 工程设计概况 2 2.1 设计资料 2.2计算方法及内容