lesson 6 雅思小作文_表格.ppt

表格 Table 特点： 1表格与饼图一样，都是静态图。 2 过于抽象 3 数字（比例）太多，难以取舍 4 趋势不明显 表格 Table 写作方法： 1横向比较。介绍横向各个数据的区别、变化和趋势； 2纵向比较。介绍纵向各个数据的区别、变化和趋势； 3不需要将每一个数据分别说明，但要突出强调数据最大值和最小值； 4对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的。 5 要进行一定运算 1.今昔对比 The table below gives information about changes in modes of travel in England between 1985 and 2000. 对于不同时间同一事物的比较 先相减/相除，后分组 增加与减少的分组 幅度大的与幅度小的分组 -18 -10 +1607 -155 +70 +77 +29 +135 +1735 运算结果分组 增加的 Car, Long distance bus, Train, Taxi 增加幅度大的 Car +1607 减少的 Walking, Bicycle, Local bus 减少幅度大的 Local bus -155 The table demonstrates how different modes of travel changed in England in 15 years spanning from 1985 to 2000. In general, the modes are classified into two kinds in terms of average miles travelled per person per year: one enjoyed rising popularity while the other decreasing. P1 The table demonstrates how different modes of travel changed in England in 15 years spanning from 1985 to 2000. The introduction to the topic =are divided into/fall into =with regards to/in accordance with/according to/on the basis of The overview sentence In general, the modes are classified into two kinds in terms of average miles travelled per person per year: one enjoyed rising popularity while the other decreasing. are classified into P2 The travel modes which gained popularity in the period included cars, long distance buses, trains, taxis and others. Cars remained top among the modes in the 15 years, with its average miles increasing considerably from 3,199 in 1985 to 4,806 in 2000. Long distance buses and taxis seemed to be warmly welcomed by travelers, so average miles travelled in the two modes almost tripled Travels by walking, bicycles and local buses lost travelers’ favor in the one and a half decade. Average travelling distance by local buses suffered the biggest decrease, dropping from 429 to 274, while the number of miles by walking and bikes fell mildly from 255 to 237 and from 51 to 41 respectively. P3 P4