高中英语选修6Module5单词考点详解.docVIP

1. resemble vt. 相似，像 【注】该词不用被动语态，不用进行时 She resembles her mother in character but not in appearance. 【区分】like prep. ---- be like 2. valid adj. 有确实根据的，有效的 He has a valid passport. 3. optional adj. 可选择的 Ice cream on your pie is optional. 4. chase v. 追逐，追赶 Two policemen chased (after) the thief. chase (after) one’s dream chase away/off/out of 驱逐, 赶走 He waved his hand to chase the flies away. Chase a dog out of a garden. 5. disgust v. 使觉得恶心；使厌烦 The smell of that soup disgusted me. disgusting, disgusted 6. compulsory adj. 强制的，强迫的 English is a compulsory subject. 7. as follows 如下 8. absorb v. 吸收, 吸引（注意力，精力等） Water is absorbed into the soil. The book absorbed his attention. 9. burn out （火）燃尽 The candle burned out. 相关词组：burn down 烧毁 10. component 成分 11. contrast v. 对照，对比 The poem contrasts youth and age. 这首诗对比了青春与老年。 Contrast with 与…形成对照 12. throw oneself on… 扑倒在…上 She threw herself on the bed after several day’s hard work. Throw oneself into…投身于 13．bring… back to life 使…复活 14．procedure 程序 15. insert 植入，插入 16. to be against 反对 To be for 支持 17. identical adj 完全相同的，同一的 be identical to/with 与…完全相同 This system is identical to the one used in France. 18.beneficial adj 有益的， be beneficial to 对…有益 Jogging is actually beneficial to our health. benefit n. [u,c] 利益，益处 19. by mistake 错误地 I took your bag instead of mine by mistake. 我错拿了你的包。 拓展：by accident/ chance 偶然，碰巧 20. cure v. 治愈，治好 When I left hospital I was completely cured. 出院时我已痊愈了。 cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的疾病或改正不良习惯 Nothing can cure him of his bad habits. treat: 治疗过程 cure : 强调结果 21. treat… as 把…当成…对待 Don’t treat me as a child. 不要把我当小孩子对待。 We had better treat it as a joke. 我们最好把它当笑话。 22. incredible adj. 难以置信的，极好的，极大的 The story of rescuing six drowning men was incredible. 拯救六个溺水者的故事是难以置信的。 She has an incredible house. 她的房子好极了。 23. on the contrary 相反 24. upbring [c] 抚育，养育 （常用单数） She had a strict upbring. 她受到了严格的教育。 25. exceptional adj. 特别的，非凡的，卓越的 All her children are clever, but the youngest boy is really ex