英语语法(Unit5).pptVIP

英语语法 Unit 5 本单元学习要点 熟悉限定词的概念和用途 了解限定词和名词的关系 学习限定词的各种用法 Activity 1 （判断并改错） 1. The Frasers always have much many plants in their living-room. 2. There are only a few days left to New Year. （无错） 3. This juice is delicious! Could I have other another glass? 4. I don’t have some any decent （得体的、大方的）clothed to wear to the party. 5. It’s great to have perfect vision（视力） in both eyes.（无错） 限定词的概念及其他定语成分 1、限定词是一个专用术语，主要指冠词和代词这些用来限定名词特征的词类。限定词具有定语性质。但不要和其他定语成分混淆。 2、用以修饰名词的成分都叫定语。可以作定语的成分有： 1）形容词， 如： hot water， red pencil，… 2）名词及其所有格， 如：fur coat， office clerk，cat’s legs … 3）数词，如：three dogs, the fifth floor, … 4）量词结构，如：a group of people, a piece of news,… 5）物主代词，如：my mother, her ears,… 6）指示代词，如：this table, those trees,… 7）不定代词，如：some food，any person, no one,… 8）疑问代词，如：whose clothes，which one, … 9）动词过去分词， 如：broken window, spoiled child,… 10）动词现在分词，如：a dancing girl，flowing water，… 11）动名词，如：washing machine，listening exercise,… 12）介词短语（后置），如：the map of the city 13）分词短语（后置），如：the glass broken by a ball, the girl singing on the stage 14）定语从句（后置），如：the car he bought; the man we are learning from. Activity 2-1（判断并作标记） 标记含义： 把用many, (a) few, a lot of, much和(a) little 修饰的名词画下划线。 I’ve read many books on self-help, but I must say I haven’t had much help from them. It didn’t give me much pleasure reading them either, which I think a useful book should. Most of these books are written with a lot of enthusiasm, and give a lot of suggestions on how to solve, foe example, self-image problems. A little patience and a few clever ideas, they say, is all that’s needed, but their advice shows little insight （见识）that can be of real use. One major shortcoming is that many suggestions pay little attention to cultural differences. Few authors seem to realize that many examples in their books don’t make much sense outside of their own country, and sometimes even outside their own region. I’ve given u