第一章句式对比(二).pptVIP

一、丰富的同义词 二、一词多义/多用现象 The two buildings are very like. （形容词） Don’t treat me like a guest. (介词) Like enough, the ship will arrive in the port tomorrow. Like knows like. （名词） I hope I can drive the car like you do. (连词) I don’t like smoking.（动词） 二、一词多义/多用现象 杜鹃开花了。 这件衣服太花了。 孩子的花儿刚出过。 我的眼睛早花了。 三、英汉词汇的差异 (一) 词义的广狭 语言是在实践过程中逐渐形成的。 苏州是吴文化的发源地，苏绣、绘画、篆刻、 昆曲、评弹、苏剧以及饮食、服饰、语言等融汇成其丰富内涵。 三、英汉词汇的差异 (二) 词的涵义也搭配不同 measures /plan a new railway system develop resource the film a habit 三、英汉词汇的差异 (二) 词的涵义也搭配不同 …yet, as it sometimes happens that a person departs his life, who is really deserving of the praises the stone-cutter curves over his bones; who is good Christian, a good parent, child, wife or husband; who actually does have a disconsolate family to mourn his loss … 三、英汉词汇的差异 (二) 词的涵义也搭配不同 老树又长出了嫩叶。 别看他是个大小伙子，脸皮可特别嫩。 孩子皮肤嫩了点，不要用碘酒外敷。 新来的老师还嫩了点。 三、英汉词汇的差异 (二) 词的涵义也搭配不同 自由组合 (free combination) 成语 (idioms) 有限组合 (restricted collocation) V + proposal 三、英汉词汇的差异 (三) 词的褒贬 His most powerful photomontages were made in the 1930s often satirical portraits of Hitler and other members of the Nazi leadership. Thanks to his experience, Eckhart has an important leadership role in the company 　　 三、英汉词汇的差异 (三) 词的褒贬 他醉心于译学研究。 He is engrossed in translation studies. 那人醉心于名利。 That chap is infatuated with fame and gain.　　 三、英汉词汇的差异 (三) 词的语体色彩 to expire to pass away to close (end) one’s day to breathe one’s last to go west to pay the debt of nature to depart to the world of shadows to give up the ghost to kick the bucket to kick up one’s hells