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320形容词、副词
形容词: 常用系动词: 表判断或状态的:be look seem sound smell taste feel appear 表变化的:become turn get grow go come 常接形容词做宾补的词 make / Keep/ Leave/ find/feel/consider/think ( it) +adj Eg: make me happy / make the room dirty keep the desk tidy leave the door open I consider him honest. He thinks it unnecessary to learn English. ②双方不相等时, 用句型“...not so / as+形容词原级+as...” / “...be different from...” Learning English is not so hard as learning Russia. English is not so difficult a subject as Russia. ③一方是另一方的若干倍时, 表示倍数的结构有以下几种: 1 .A is three (four , etc .) times/half/one third the size (height , length…)of B .如: Their library is twice the size of ours . 2 .A is three (four , etc .)times/half/one third as big (high , long…)as B .如: The new bridge is three times as long as the old one . 3 .A is three (four , etc .)times/half/one third bigger (higher , longer…)than B .如: Your school is three times bigger than ours . 4. 表示形容词比较级的句型: 1)表示一方超过另一方时,用“形容词比较级 +than...”,而且可以用much , even, a lot, any, still, a bit, a little, a great deal , …times, …%,far, by far等副词修饰形容词比较级; The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year. Is this hotel any better than the one we lived in last time? 2)表示一方不如另一方时,用“...less+形容词原级 +than...”; I admit that I am less brave than you. He is less nervous than you. 3). “The more... the more...”(越……就越……), 如:The harder he works, the happier he feels. 4).more and more越来越 Our country is becoming more and more beautiful and richer and richer. 5). more…. than…与其说…倒不如说 It is more like a wall than a spear. They are more like father and son than teacher and student. Smith is more diligent than intelligent. 6). not+比较级 纯表示比较 no+比较级 含有对两者的否定 I am not better at English than you. I am no better at English than you. (Imply :Neither you nor I am good at English.) 对以上句型要特别注意在具体语言环境中的灵活运用。例如: —What do you think of his voice? —I dont think I have ever heard a better voice. 该对话的答语以比较级的形式表达了最高级的含义,意思等于
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