国内外中小物流企业分拣系统应用比较.doc

目 录 1 引言 3 1.1 研究意义 3 1.2 研究背景 3 1.3 国内外研究现状 3 2 分拣系统及其发展趋势 4 2.1 分拣系统的定义 4 2.2 分拣系统的发展概况 4 3 国内外分拣模式比较 4 3.1 国内倾向于人工的分拣模式 4 3.2 国外倾向于自动化的分拣模式 5 3.3 人工与机器的优劣势分析 6 4 对中小物流企业改进分拣模式的建议 6 5 结束语 7 6 参考文献 7 致 谢 9 国内外中小物流企业分拣系统应用比较 黄浩，安徽师范大学经济管理学院 摘 要： 分拣作业是指依据顾客订货要求或配送中心送货计划，迅速、准确地将商品从储位或其他区域拣出，并按照一定方式进行分类、集中，等待配装送货的作业过程，它是物流配送中的一个至关重要的环节。分拣作为物流作业中工作最繁琐，工作量最大的环节，它制约着物流作业的速度和质量。随着社会的进步和商品经济的逐步深入，社会市场需求的趋势已逐步向小批量、多品种方向发展，需要配送的商品种类也越来越多，这无形中加大了分拣作业的压力，对分拣的质量提出更高的要求。分拣作业的速度和质量是整个配送中心的信誉和服务水平衡量标志，因此分拣系统的建设也就成为配送中心非常重视的问题之一。 关键词:分拣系统；物流；自动化 Comparison of domestic small and medium enterprises sorting system of logistics applications Huanghao, Anhui Normal University, School of Economics and Management Abstract: Sorting operation is logistics a key link, it refers to is based on the customer order requirements or distribution center delivery plan, quickly and accurately goods from storage spaces or other areas picked out, and according to a certain way of classification, centralized , waiting for delivery equipped operating procedure. A Sorting and distribution center operation is the most cumbersome, the largest part of the workload, but also the distribution center core of the operating system. Today, the gradual deepening of the commodity economy, showing a tendency towards social needs of small-volume, multi-species direction, the sharp increase in the number of species and the distribution of goods, which makes the proportion of sorting operations at the distribution center operations is growing, while customers of the distribution service and quality requirements are increasing. Speed ??sorting operations and quality is directly related to the credibility and service levels throughout the distribution center; sorting system construction has become one of the very important issues in the distribution center. Key words: Sorting System; Logistics; Automated 1 引言 社会经济的发展和网络技术的进步衍生了电子商务，给物流行业创造了一个全新的发展契机，同时这也对传统的物流分拣操作来说无疑是一个巨大挑战。快速的市场经营节奏要求有高效、快捷的分拣流程。由于国内中小型物流企业规模小，投入资金有限