城乡空间互动——整合演进中的新型农村社区规划体系设计.doc

城乡空间互动——整合演进中的新型农村社区规划体系设计 2011年第4期总第12O期 文章编号:1003—2398(2011)04—0073—06 城乡空间互动一整合演进中的新型农村社区 规划体系设计 王立,刘明华.王义民 (信阳师范学院城市与环境科学学院,信阳464000) ANEWRIRAI.Co|[INITYPLANNINGSYSTEMINTHEPRoCESSoFTHE EVoIIoNoFURBAN—RIAISPATIALINTERACTIoN WANGLi,LIUMing—hua,WANGYi—min (CoffegeofUrbanandEnvironment,)GnyangNormalUniversity,Xinyang46400~Cmba) Abstract:Theruralcommunityplanningbasedoncorrelationbetweenurbanandruralspatialintegrationisa realisticresearchprojectforChineseregionaldevelopmentinthecontextofrapidurbanization.Thispaper explorestheorigin,process,characteristicsandmechanismofthenewruralcommunityplanning,andthe problemsoftraditionalurbanandruralspatialreconstruction,whichprovidedscientificdecisionmakingfor urban—ruralplanninganddevelopmentandtheoreticalsupport.Itfocusesonsimilaritiesanddifferencesre— flectionsonurbanandrurallandscapeinthesocialandeconomicdevelopment,aswellasdemandsonideal livingspace. Theaimofthispaperistodiscusstheconstructionofnewruralcommunityplanningprinciplesandthe coreoftheplanningsystemwhichassociatedwithurbanplanningsystemintheprocessoftheurban--ruralin-- tegration.Thebasicprinciplesofnewruralcommunityplanningincludetheeconomicspaceinteractionbe— tweenurbanandrmal,broadeningforlivingspaceinruralarea,updatingforsocialandculturalspace,dock? ingwjthtransportationspaceinurbanandruralandlandscaperepresentationonpastoralsceneryatdifferent stagesofprocessoftheinteraction—integrationofurban-ruralspace.Therefore,thecoreofnewruralcom— munityplanningsystemisasfollows(1)spatialplanningofagriculturalproductioninruralarea;(2)residen— tialspaceplanninginruralcommunities;(3)thepublicspaceplanninginruralcommunities;(4)transporta— tionspaceplanninginruralregion;(5)farmlandandgreenspaceplanningconstitutesanewruralcommunity planningsystem.Thefivepartsmentionedaboveconstitutethenewruralcommunityplanningsystem. Keywords:interaction;spatialplanning;urban—ruralspace;ruralcommunity 提要:本文以城乡空间互动一整合演进的理念为 依托,横向思考城市与乡村在社会经济发展,居民理 想生活诉求层面的异同,着力探讨新型农村社区规划 原理及规划体系的核心内容,指出经济空间互动,生