新人教必修一Unit4Earthquakes[语言点课件]概要.ppt

●重点短语 1．right away立刻 2．at an end 结束 3．in ruins 成为废墟 4．dig out 掘出；发现 5．a(great) number of 许多；大量的 6．give out 分发；发出(气味、热等) 7．thousands of 成千上万 8．think little of 不重视；不假思索 9．blow away 吹走；刮走 10．be proud of 以……而自豪 11．instead of 代替 12．be trapped in 陷入……之中 13．be known for/as 因为/作为……出名 14．bring in 引进；引来 ●重点句型 1．In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. 在农家院子里，鸡和猪都烦躁不安，以致不吃食。 2．It seemed as if the world was at an end! 世界似乎到了末日！ 3．All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。 Ⅰ.词汇短语过关 1．burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发 n. 突然破裂；爆发 burst out 迸发；突然发作；突然……起来 burst into/ in 闯入； burst into tears/songs/laughter/angry speech 突然哭/唱/笑/吵起来 burst out crying/singing/laughing 突然哭起来/唱起来/笑起来 burst with anger/grief/joy 勃然大怒/心痛欲绝/乐不可支 [即学即练1]　(1)She burst out ______ for a while, and burst into ______ for another moment, which made us at a loss.她一会儿突然哭起来，一会儿又突然笑起来，这使我们一头雾水。 (2)We all thought his heart would burst ______ ___________________. 我们都认为他心中的快乐快要爆发出来了。 (3)The police ____________ and arrested the gang. 警察突然闯进来逮捕了那帮人。 ( 2．ruin n. [U]毁坏；毁灭，崩溃[C](pl.) 废墟，遗迹 v. (使)破产，(使)堕落，毁灭 in ruins 成为废墟；破败不堪 come/fall to ruin 毁灭，灭亡；崩溃；破坏掉 bring sb. to ruin 使某人失败；使倾家荡产 ruin oneself 自取灭亡 ruin ones health/fame 毁坏某人的健康/名誉 [即学即练2] (2)Years of fighting have left the area ___________. 多年的战事已经使得这个地区满目疮痍。 (3)A large number of churches __________________ after the revolution. 革命过后，许多教堂都毁了。 (4)The heavy rain __________________. 大雨把我们的假期彻底搞糟了。 (5)If you go on like this, youll ____________. 如果你继续这样下去，你会自己毁了自己。 3．injure vt. 损害，伤害 injury n. 伤，伤口；伤害 injured adj. 受伤的，受委屈的 the injured伤员 an injured look/expression委屈的样子/表情 [即学即练3](1)The boy ______ his leg. 这个男孩把腿弄伤了。 (2)Your remark may ______ her pride. 你的话也许会伤她的自尊。 (3)I didnt mean to ______ her ____________. 我并未打算伤害她。 4．shock n. [U；C]打击；震惊；震动；休克 vt. 使震惊，使惊愕 be shocked at/by (doing) sth. 被震惊 be shocked to do sth. 惧怕做某事 It shocked sb. to see/hear... 看见/听到……使某人震惊。 (be) a shock to sb. 对某人来说是个打击 [即学即练4]　(1)The news of his