新概念第三册lesson4ThedoublelifeofAlfredBloggs概要.pptx

Lesson4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs艾尔弗雷德·布落落斯的双重生活;Words and Expressions;1.manual;n.使用手册，说明书，指南 The manual is full of terminologies of science and technology. 同义词： Guide, handbook, directory notebook, instructions ;manual可拆为： manu-al Manu-手工的 -al 形容词或名词词缀;Manu-手工的;Manu-反义词缀： Auto-自动 Automatic transmission自动挡 ATM(automatic teller machine) automobile汽车 Autonomous region自治区 autism自闭症 ;-al 表形容词词缀;-al 表名词词缀;2.collar;3.sacrifice;Sacrifice sth to sb/sth 舍弃……以得到；为……牺牲 Do you approve of sacrificing comfort to appearance. 你赞同为了表面好看而不考虑其舒服吗？ ;4.privilege;It was a privilege to 很荣幸做某事，……是一种殊荣 听她唱歌真是三生有幸。 It was a privilege to hear her sing. 结识阁下，实在是三生有幸。 It’s my great privilege to make your acquaintance. ;privileged adj.荣幸的=honored be privileged to do sth = It was a privilege to 荣幸地去做……；有特权做…… We are privileged tonight to have our headmaster as our speaker. ;Privilege可拆为 Pri-vilege Pri- 个人，私自 Privacy秘密，情景 Private私人的，安静的 Deprive剥夺（某人的权利），使……失去 ;5.dustman;6.corporation;enterprise企业 合资企业joint-venture enterprise 国企Stated-owned enterprise 乡镇企业Town enterprise 个体户Self-employed enterprise 家族式企业Family-run enterprise ;7.shower;;8.secret;9.status;status易混词： Statue； Stature； Statute statue雕像，雕塑 Stature身材，身高，声望 Statute法令，法规 ;Stature身材，身高，声望;Statute法令，法规;10.关于结婚;11. refer to...as;12. give rise to;13. in the case of;Worth（ adj. ）;Worth（ n. ）;worthy adj.;worthy adj.;3.Be worthy to be done 某事值得（被）做 This problem is worthy to be considered. 这个问题值得考虑。? The film is worthy to be seen again. 这部电影值得再看一遍。　　;;;部分倒装定义： 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装 至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动 词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主 语之前。 ;否定副词位于句首时用部分倒装。 never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等。 I shall never forgive him.我永远不会宽恕他。 =Never shall I forgive him. He seldom goes out for dinner.他很少出去吃饭 =Seldom does he go out for dinner. She hardly has time to listen to music. =Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。;他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 （little） He little realizes how im