新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册概要.docx

Unit 1? 1.?fewer people更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2.?less free time??更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）?????3.?in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4.?fall in love with…?爱上…?例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once??? 当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他????????????5.?live alone单独居住6.?feel lonely感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）?The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独???????7.?keep/feed a pet pig ?养一头宠物猪8.?fly to the moon??飞上月球???9.?hundreds of +复数?数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）???????????10.?the same as和……相同?11.?A? be different from B? A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)12.?wake up?醒来（wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人”?????????13.?get bored??变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）?14.?go skating去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）?????????15.?lots of/a lot of??许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16.?at the weekends??在周末????? ?17.?study at home on computers??在家通过电脑学习 ?18.?agree with sb.??同意某人(的意见)19.?I don’t agree. = I disagree.??我不同意20.?on a piece of paper?在一张纸上21.?（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）22.?on vacation度假23.?help sb with sth/help sb do sth??帮助某人做某事24.?many different kinds of goldfish?许多不同种金鱼?25.?live in an apartment?住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor?住在12楼??28.?look smart显得精神/看起来聪明29.?Are you kidding???你在骗我吗????30.?in the future在将来/在未来31.?no more=not …anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）32.?no longer=not… any longer??不再（强调状态不再发生）33.?besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）34.?be able to与can ?能、会?（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如：?1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用can）2. had to stay at home/ will have to （不可以用must）35.?be in college?????????????? 在上大学36.?live on a space station??????? 住在空间站37.?come true?????????????? 变成现实38.?take hundreds of years???? 花几百年的时间39.?over and over again??????? 一次又一次40.?be in different shapes?????? 形状不同41.?twenty years from now????? 今后20年Unit 2?1.?too loud太大声???????? ??2.?o