八年级上册4单元.doc

八年级上册4单元 一．重点单词 数词：forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred 名词：train minute kilometer bicycle mile stop part river boat car town 动词：take shower worry 形容词：far quick early north ill 其他：by(prep) must more than so much 二．重点短语 1、get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校 2、a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站, ?? a bus station客运站,?? a TV station 电视台 3、take the subway 乘地铁 4、ride a bike 骑自行车 5、take the/a bus乘公共汽车 6、want to do sth.想做某事 7、take a taxi乘坐出租车 8、walk to school 步行上学 9、go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车 10、in North America 在北美 11、by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车 12、in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区 13、have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭 14、depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定 15、the early bus 早班车 16、leave for 起程（动身）前往…… 17、take sb. to sp.带某人到某处 18、a number of=many 许多 19、the number of ….的数量 20、Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.). =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.. =sth. costs sb. some time/money. =sb. pay some money for sth.. 某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 21、worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)着急/担心 22、around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界 23、be different from 与……不同 24、how far 多远 三．重点句型 1. How do you get to school?? ?I ride my bike to school. ?How do I get there ???因there是副词,所以不能说get to there??2. How long does it take??? It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.3. How long does it take you to ride your bike to school??? It takes me 35 minutes to ride my bike to school. 你需要多长时间到校？步行大约10分钟，乘汽车15分钟。4. How far is it (from his home to school)?? ?= How far does he live from school??? It is three miles (from his home to school). 从他家到学校有多远？大约10公里。5. What do think of the transportation in your town??= How do you like the transportation in your town??? What do you think of …??你对…的看法怎样？?= How do you like …???你认为…怎样？? 四． 知识点讲解 It depends on where you are.?取决于你在哪里。???这是一个宾语从句。在