毕业设计有轨式巷道堆垛机机械结构设计.doc

编号 本科生毕业 The Design of the Overall structure and walking mechanism of a stacker crane 学 生 姓 名 专 业 学 号 指 导 教 师 学 院 2011年 06 月 摘 要 自动化立体仓库是物流中的重要组成部分，它是在不直接进行人工干预的情况下自动地存储和取出物流的系统。它是现代工业社会发展的高科技产物，对提高生产率、降低成本有着重要意义。 近年来，随着企业生产与管理的不断提高，越来越多的企业认识到物流系统的改善与合理性对企业的发展非常重要。堆垛机是自动化立体仓库中最重要的起重堆垛设备，它能够在自动化立体的巷道中来回穿梭运行，将位于巷道口的货物存入货格；或者相反取出货格内的货物运送到巷道口。 本文详细论述了在现代大多数企业中普遍使用的双立柱堆垛机的设计方案，文章的重点放在其三个部件：升降机构、行走机构、货叉伸缩机构的设计上。首先，提出各个机构的总体设计方案；其次，对各个机构的受力情况进行了分析并计算，然后估算初取值，再进行校核，最后确定各个实际值。 关键词 自动化立体仓库 堆垛机 Abstract Automation three-dimensional storehouse is that thing flows important composition part, it is to stock and take out voluntarily under not directly carrying out the condition of artificial intervention the system that thing flows out . it is the high-tech outcome of modern industrial social development, for raise productivity and reduction cost have important meaning. In recent years, along with the unceasing raising of enterprise production and management, more and more enterprises know that thing flows out reasonability and the improvement of system, is very important for the development of enterprise . Stacker cranes is automation three-dimensional storehouse in most important take heavy crane pile up equipment, it can in the tunnel of automation cube in the shuttle operation of round trip, will locate in tunnel the goods of mouth stock goods shelf; or opposite take out the goods transit in goods shelf go to tunnel mouth. This paper has discussed the focal point of design scheme and article of the two pillar stacker crane of universal use in modern most enterprises in detail put , in thirdly parts: elevator Gou , walk organization and fork telescoping mechanism design , design a kind of tape the cranes safe organization of flexible installation design scheme. first, put forward the overall design scheme of every organization; secondly, for every organization analyse by force condition calculate , then estimat