沙瑞杰：初中英语常用动词用法.docVIP

?初中英语常用动词惯用法 ?1.?allow?sb.?to?do?sth.? 允许某人去做某事 My?father?allowed?me?to?go?out?for?a?walk?after?finishing?my?homework.? 2.?asked?sb.?(not)?to?do?sth.? 叫某人做事某事 叫某人不要去做某事 My?father?asked?me?to?study?hard.? He?asked?me?not?to?swim?alone.? be?asked?to?do?sth.? 被叫去做某事 被邀请去做某事 I?was?asked?to?have?a?dinner?with?them?yesterday.? 3.?be?afraid?to?do?sth.? 害怕做某事 She?is?afraid?to?ask?me?questions.? 4.?be?afraid?of?doing?sth.? 害怕做某事 I?am?afraid?of?going?out?at?night.? 5.?be?afraid?of?sth.? 害怕某物 He?is?afraid?of?snakes.? 6.?be?amazed?to?do?sth.? 对做某事感到惊讶 He?was?amazed?to?meet?the?girl?there.? be?amazed?at?sth.? 对某事感到惊讶? they?were?amazed?at?the?news? 7.?be?busy?doing/with?sth.? 忙于做某事 常考 e.g:?I?was?busy?washing?my?car?at?that?time.? 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I?am?busy?with?my?work.? 8.?be?coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying( 某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来 the?bus?is?coming/the?dog?is?dying.? 9.?be?excited?to?do?sth.? 对做……感到兴奋? Jacky?was?excited?to?travel?there?by?plane.? be?excited?at?sth.? Lily?was?excited?at?his?words.?? be?excited?about?doing?sth.? ?he?was?excited?about?passing?the?exam?without?going?overing?books.? 10.?be?frightened?to?do?sth.? 害怕去做某事 Sam?is?frightened?to?ride?a?horse.? 11.?be?glad/happy?to?do?sth.? 高兴去做某事 she?is?happy?to?clean?the?blackboard?with?me.? be?pleased?to?do?sth.? 高兴做某事 she?was?pleased?to?help?the?old?man?yesterday? be?pleased? with?sth.? 对某事感到高兴/满意 the?teacher?was?pleased?with?my?answer.? 12.?be?interested?in?sth./doing?sth.? 对做某事感兴趣 she?is?interested?in? swimming?in?the?river.? My?brother?is?interested?in?Chinese.? 13.?be/get?ready?for/to?do?sth.?? Be?ready?for?sth.? 为某事做好了准备? We?are?ready?for?the? exam.?? Be?ready?to?do?sth.? 为做某事做好了准备 We?are?ready?to?have?a?birthday?party?for?her.? get?ready?for?sth. 为某事在做准备? We?are?getting?ready?for?the?exam.?? get?ready?for?sth.? 为做某事而做准备 13.?be?sorry?to?do?sth.? 对做某事感到抱歉 14.?be?surprised?to?do?sth.? 对做某事感到惊奇 be?surprised?at?sth.? 对某事感到惊奇 15.?be?worth?doing?sth.? 值得做某事 (worth? 后接动词-ing形式 16.?begin?to?do?sth.?? begin/start?to?do/doin