八年级英语(下)中考单元复习.doc

八年级英语下单元复习Unit 1Will people have robots? 一、短语荟萃： 1. space station 太空站 2. fall in love with 爱上… 3. go skating 去滑冰 4. in the future 在将来 5. hundreds of 许多，大量 6. paper money 纸币 7. credit card 信用卡 8. get bored变得厌倦 9. 10. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 11.fall down 倒下，落下 12. next week 下周 13. next year 明年 14.in 100 years 过一百年后 15．live alone 单独居住 16. feel lonely 感到孤独 二、语法详解 一般将来时态 1．概念：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与将来时间如 tomorrow，next week，next year等连用。 2．构成：由助动词 will +动词原形构成，有时也可用shall +动词原形。3．用法：表示对未来的“预见”，或表示一种“意图”。 Will people use money in 100 years? （一百年后人们会使用钱吗？） People won’t use paper money in 100 years.（一百年后人们不会使用纸币了。） there be 表示“有”，用于“某地有某物”句型。它的一般将来时则为there will be（注意：这时be不再作变化） e.g. There will be more pollution in the future.（将来会有更多的污染。） Will there be fewer trees?（将来的树木会更少吗？） 三. 句型概览 1. What do you think life will be like in 1000 years? 2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future. fewer； less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more二者都 可以修饰。 3. Will kids go to school? No, they won’t/Yes, they will。 4. Predicting the future can be difficult. 5. I need to look smart for my job interview. 6. I will be able to dress more casually. 7. I think I’ll go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia. 8. What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now? 四、能力测试 1．They say there ______a new bridge across the river in tow years. A. will have B. is going to be C. has 2．Jim, you are late! Sorry , I ______next time. A. don’t B. won’t C. haven’t 3．There is little coffee left at home, ______there? A. is B. isn’t C. will 4．Do you think there ______no students at school in the future? A. will B. won’t be C. will 5．Tom will visit our school ______two weeks. A. in B. after C.at Unit 2What should I do ? 一、 短语荟萃 1.out of style :过时的,相当于out of fashion 反义词是in style. 2.need to do 和need doing 都表示“需要做某事” ①主语是人时用need to do They need to rest