热点短语动词归纳.doc

热点短语动词归纳 break away 突然逃掉或离开 The man broke away from his guards. 断绝往来，脱离， 和决裂 He tried to break away from me. 改掉（习惯），破除旧法 I should break away from such habit. break down (机器、车辆等)坏了 We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke down. (计划，谈话等)失败， All our plans broke down. （身体）跨了，感情控制不住（哭起来了） His health broke down. She broke down and cried. （谈话、通讯等）中断 The conversation broke down at this point. 分解，分化 After many years, rocks break down into dirt. break in 强行进入，突然进来 He broke in and stole my money. A stranger broke in on the meeting without knocking. 插嘴，打岔，插话，打断……说 Don’t keep breaking in with your remarks. break into 强行进入，破门而入 We had to break into the house as we had lost the key. break off 突然停止，中断谈判 They broke off their conversation. 折断 A branch broke off the tree. break out 爆发 A war broke out the following year. 突然发生（争吵，疾病等） The quarrel broke out. 突然（大声……） He broke out laughing. break through 突破，打通，穿透 The scientists are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. It was a cloudy day, but the sun at last broke through. break up 散（会），驱散（群众等） The police broke up the fight. 分开，分手，关系破裂 Break up the group into smaller ones.. She broke up with his boyfriend last week. burn down烧毁 A fire burned the house down. 2． burn out 烧坏，烧光，烧完（燃料）The factory (was) completely burnt out. bring about 引起，造成 This failure has been brought about by your own carelessness. bring back 带回来，归还 If you’re going the market please bring me back some eggs. bring down 使降落，使降低，使减少 The pilot brought the plane down. The manager has agreed to bring down the cost of several goods. bring forward 提出 Please bring the matter forward at the next meeting. bring in 有收入， 赚得钱 The boys are bringing in $60 a week. 吸收，引进 bring on 引起，使发生 Dirt often brings on disease. bring out （使）表现出来，讲解清楚 Use the following words in sentences to