高一英语Unit2测试.doc

Unit 2 English around the world 重点短语： 1. go on/make/take a voyage 2. take usage of 3. by lorry/cab 4. more than one kind 5. one another: each other 6. move to some place move from one place to another 7. during that time 8. at the end of 9. in the 18th century 10. give a separate identity 11. develop its own identity 12. make sense 13. without a second thought 14. hold on 15. on TV/the radio/the Internet/ the phone 16. in the way people speak 17. come from all over the world 长、难句： 1. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English even if=even though 2. So why has English changed over time? Over the years, I have become more patient. 3. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. Did you actually see the film star? actually: really; in fact; as a matter of fact 注：actually是副词，在句中作状语，通常修饰整个句子或动词。 4. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. 5. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. be based on more than At present 注：present V. 出席 6. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. later adv. 指时间上后来 latter adj. 指顺序上后者 latest 最近的；必威体育精装版的 the latest book/movie lately=recently 7. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. make good/full/little/the best/most use of than ever before 8. India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. a number of=plenty of=lots of 许多,大量. 修饰可数名词复数，谓语动词复数 9. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. According to official figures, the number of the American soldiers who died in Iraq has increased to 4,000. 10. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 1