新目标七年级下单元4第二节.ppt

1. I want to be an actor. 我想成为一名演员。 1) “want to be + 职业”表示“想成为一名……” 如: I want to be a doctor. 我想成为一名医生。 He wants to be a teacher. 他想成为一名教师。 学过的有关want的用法还有：want sth; want to do sth; want sb to do sth. 2) actor 男演员, actress 女演员。 一位演员要用an而不用a。如： He’s an actor. 他是一位演员。 waiter 男侍者, waitress 女侍者 2. report + er = reporter 记者 “动词 + er = 发出动作的人”。这是一种 构词法。如： teach 教书—teacher教师 run— runner write—writer 作家 work— worker 工人 有少数两个是加or。如： actor 演员 visitor 参观者 3. policeman 男警察。其复数为policemen man 复数为men；woman 复数为women policewoman 复数为policewomen 如： There are two policemen on the street. 街上有两位警察。 4. NOW SHOWING 正在放映 5. in hospital 住院 in the /a hospital 在医院。 如: He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院了。 His father works in a hospital. 他父亲在一家医院工作。 6. What does he do? 他是做什么的? what 对“职业”提问。如： He is a teacher. →What does he do? I am a doctor. →What do you do? 转换同义句。 What does he do?= What is he? = What’s his job? 又如: What do you do? = What are you? = What’s your job? 7. money 钱，不可数名词。 much money 许多钱 Hard money 硬币 paper money 纸币 make money 赚钱 I want to make more money. 我想赚更多的钱。 Time is money. 时间就是金钱。 Money is not everything. 金钱并非万能。 Money makes the mare go. 有钱能使鬼推磨。 8. People give me their money. 人们把钱交给我。 give sth to sb表示“把某物给某人”。 其中sth表某物, 称直接宾语；sb表某人, 称间接 宾语。两者合称“双宾语”。常见结构为： “动词+直接宾语+to/for+间接宾语” (动词 buy, make, cook, get, draw, sing等常与for 搭配；其余与to搭配) 如：Please give some water to me. 请给我一点水。 He sings an English song for us. 他给我们唱了一首英语歌。 2) 上面结构也可改写为：“give sb sth”, “动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”(即当间宾在前, 直宾在后时, 中间不加介词) 上面例句可改为： Please give me some water. He sings us an English song. 3) 当直宾和间宾都是代词时, 只能用“give sth to sb”结构。如： That’s my book. Please give it to me. 不能说Please give me it. 9. …get their money from me. get sth from… 从……得到某物。如： He gets some money from his father every month. 每个月他都能从父亲那得