时态专题@一般过去时.doc

时态专题：一般过去时 一．一般过去时的含义： 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的_______或存在的_______， 常和表示过去的___________连用。一般过去时也表示过去_______或_______发生的动作。 二．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为_______。（was not=___________） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为________。（were not=____________） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样， 即否定句在was或were后加________，一般疑问句把was或were_________。 三．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：__________ + _________，如：Jim________ home yesterday. Jim didnt _______ home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加_______，句子中的动词过去式_________。 如：Jim went home yesterday. _______ Jim _______ home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴_________+__________？如：Jim went home yesterday. Did Jim go home yesterday? What _______ Jim _______ yesterday? 四．动词过去式变化规则：(规则动词) 1．一般在动词末尾加________，如：pull-________, cook-________ 2．结尾是e加_______，如：taste-_________ 3．末尾是___________词，应__________的__________，再加_______，如：stop-_________ (重读闭音节：________________________________) 如：____________, ___________, _____________ 4．以“_____________+_______”结尾的，变____为______， 再加____，如：study-__________ 5．附：不规则动词表 一般过去时练习： 一．写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________ drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ does_____________ dance__________ worry___________ ask ___________ taste_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________ throw____________ kick___________ pass____________ do __________ 二．用动词的适当形式填空 1. It ______ (be) Bens birthday last Friday. 2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night. 3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jims mother _________ (plant) trees just now. 8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____. 9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday. 三．中译英 1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。 We _____________ a film ____________ _