2015高考阅读理解--推断题解题方法定稿1.pptVIP

* 阅读理解题型及解题技巧 1. 主旨大意 2. 细节理解 3. 猜测词义 4.推理判断 5. 篇章结构 阅 读 理 解 类型 主旨大意 事实细节 推理判断 词意猜测 2014年I卷 1题 5题 8题 1题 2014年II卷 1题 7题 5题 2题 【考情报告】 1. 推断隐含意义 2.推断作者观点或态度 3.推断写作目的 4.推断文章出处 5.推断上下文内容 阅读推理判断题 1. 问题形式: It can be inferred from the text that . From the text we know that …is most likely . When the writer talks about …, what the writer really means is . The writer suggests that . The story implies/indicates that . We can infer /conclude from the passage that . 这类题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, conclude indicate(暗示)等标志性词语。 技巧点拨: （1）针对细节推断 查读细节理论依据 分析评价 推理判断 1.Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called the deathwatch beetle. It can be inferred from the text that the sound of this beetle ________. A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people. D. excited people. 2. It is fun to turn over a big rock on the beach. Make sure you turn the rock back to the position it was in after you moved it. If you don’t turn it back over, all the sea animals under it or clinging to（依附）the underside will die. The passage implies that rocks ________. hurt sea animals protect sea animals C. won’t be found on beaches D. can’t be found on beaches The passage suggests that when the writer moved into the apartment, it was ______. A. very clean B. just cleaned by the landlord C. tidy and comfortable D. dirty and full of insects  One day a man walked a pet shop and said to the shop assistant，“I need two small mice and about five dozen roaches（蟑螂） and two spiders（蜘蛛）.”“What do you need these things for?” the shop assistant was very surprised.“Well，”replied the man，“I’m moving out of my apartment and the landlord insi