第1部分选修6Unit1概要.ppt

●单词速览 1._______ adj.抽象的；深奥的 n. 摘要 2．_____ n. 目标；目的 vi. vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力 3．______ adj. 明显的；明白的 4．________ n. 技术；方法；技能 5．________ adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 6．_______ n. 努力；尝试；企图 vt. 尝试；企图 7．_______ adj. 确切的；特定的 8．______ n. 画像；身材；数字 9．_________ adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的 10．_______ vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求 11．________ n. 名声；名誉 12．________ adj. 永久的；持久的 13．_______n．信任；信心；信念 → _______adj. 忠实的 → ________adv. 忠实地 14. ______ adj. 典型的；有代表性的 → ____n. 类型 15. ______vt. 采用；采纳；收养 → _______n. 采用；采纳 16. ______vt. 拥有；具有；支配 → _________n. 所有；财产 17. __________n. 巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合 → __________adj. 同时发生的；同一时间发生的 18. _______vt. 预言；预告；预测 → _________n. 预言 19. _________n. 喜爱；偏爱 → _______v. 喜爱；偏爱 20. __________n. 文明；文化；文明社会 → ________v. 使文明；使开化 ●短语快译 1．__________　大量 2． ________________(可是)另一方面 3． _________(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣 4．_____________巧合地 5．__________活着的；本人 6．__________________偏爱 ●句式构建 1．It is/was evident that从句，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句 But it was evident that(很显然) ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. 2．在表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中，从句结构为If ＋主语＋had done，主句结构为主语＋would have done。 If the rules of perspective had not been discovered(没有被发现)，no one would have been able to paint(能画出) such realistic pictures. 3．without引导的含蓄虚拟条件句 Without the new paint(没有新的颜料) and the new technique，we would not be able to see(就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 4．介词短语位于句首时，主句用完全倒装 Among the painters(在那些画家中) who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the impressionists(是印象派画家)，who lived and worked in Paris. 5．序数词the first/the second/the last(＋sb.)＋to do是一种常见结构，表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”，不定式作后置定语。 The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors(第一批室外写景的画家)． 1．aim 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims. n.目标，目的 (2)This anti-smoking campaign is mainly aimed at young teenagers. vt.瞄准；旨在 (3)Theyre aiming at training ever