写作教程第二版(邹申)-unit-5.pptVIP

Unit 5 Career Objectives Detail --- This is a method that we use almost every time we talk about our own experience, about a piece of news, or about a historical event. We usually start with a general statement, which is like a topic sentence. Then we may add some description or explanation. Example --- This method is very similar to development by detail. In this, details and examples and illustrations are used to emphasize the general statement. Generalization --- Another possible arrangement of details (or examples) in a paragraph is from the specific to the general. The details are mentioned first, and the general statement, which may be the topic sentence, comes at the end of the paragraph. P45-46 – Sample 1 Sample 2 Questions – Sample 1 1. the first sentence 2. five reasons Questions – Sample 2 1. the first sentence 2. only one Summary – there are 2 basic patterns for developing a para. by exemplification. 1. several facts, examples, details, or reasons to support the controlling idea of the para. 2. one detailed example or extended illustration to clarify or to prove the controlling idea of a para. Effective Examples Questions – Sample P46-47 1. the first sentence 2. 4 I had a terrible day at the office today 1. I had a fight with my boss 2. I quarreled with my husband last night. 3. One of the important documents was missing. 4. I was unhappy all day. 5. I forgot an appointment with one of my clients and was severely scolded by my boss. Summary Examples chosen should be : 1. relevant 2. specific 3. sufficient Help to clarify or prove your point in an effective way. P48 Sample Questions 1. the first sentence 2. 4 3. yes, because all the examples are linked by transitional words and phrases. Unit Summary Keys for Exercises * Made by Pizza. C * Made by Pizza. C Definition of Exemplification Function of Exemplification Features of Exemplification Organization of Exemplification How to choose right examples Transitional phrases Definition of Exemplificat