中国糖尿病医学营养治疗指引主要缩略语 汉语对照表中国糖.doc

中国糖尿病医学营养治疗指南(2010) 主要缩略语 -汉语对照表 缩略语英文全称中文 ADA American Diabetes Association美国糖尿病学会 AOAC Association of Analytical Communities美国化学家分析学会 BCAA Branch-chain amino acids支链氨基酸 BCMI Body cell mass index体细胞指数 BMI Body mass index体重指数 CKD Chronic kidney disease慢性肾脏病 CVD Cardiovascular disease心血管病 DHA C22:6n-3, docosahexaenoic acid二十二碳六烯酸 DRIs Dietary reference intakes膳食推荐摄入量 DPN Diabetic peripheral neuropathy糖尿病周围神经病变 EPA C20:5n-5,eicosapentaenoic acid二十碳五烯酸 ESLD End stage liver disease终末期肝病 FDA Food and Drug Administration美国食品药品管理局 GDM Gestational diabetes mellitus妊娠期糖尿病 GI Glycemic index（血）糖指数 GL Glycemic load（血）糖负荷 GSHPx Gluthatione peroxidase谷胱甘肽过氧化酶 HbA1c Glycosylated hemoglobin糖化血红蛋白 HDL-C High density lipoprotein cholesterol高密度脂蛋白胆固醇 IBW Ideal body weight理想体重 IFG Impaired fasting glucose空腹血糖受损 IGT Impaired glucose tolerance糖耐量受损 LDL-C Low density lipoprotein cholesterol低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 MNT Medical nutrition therapy医学营养治疗 MUFA Monounsaturated fatty acid单不饱和脂肪酸 NAFLD Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease非酒精性脂肪肝 NRS Nutritional risk screening营养风险筛查 OCEBM Oxford Center for Evidence-based Medicine牛津循证医学中心 OGTT Oral glucose tolerance test口服葡萄糖糖耐量试验 PD-CAAS Protein digestibility corrected amino acid score经蛋白质消化率校正的氨基酸评分 PUFA Polyunsaturated fatty acids多不饱和脂肪酸 RCT Randomized controlled trial随机对照试验 SGA Subject global assessment主观全面评定（法） SOD Superoxide dismutase超氧化物歧化酶 TC Total cholesterol总胆固醇 USDA United States Department of Agriculture美国农业部 VLDL-C Very low density lipoprotein cholesterol极低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 WHO World Health Organization世界卫生组织 中国糖尿病医学营养治疗指南(2010) 目录 前言 ····························································································································4制定 2010年中国糖尿病医学营养治疗指南的方法学 ····················································4一、糖尿病医学营养治疗的循证基础 ·························································