UnitHealthyeating课后能力训练高二.docVIP

Unit 2　Healthy eating阅读表达 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。 [1]The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche.Love is a way of overcoming the feeling of human separateness.Separateness，according to psychologists，means to be cut off，helpless and alone in the world.It is the source of all anxiety. [2]________ It can be selfish and possessive，or unselfish and giving.Abraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love: B-love and D-love.B-love or‘ being-love’ means love for another person: ～ unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs.D-love or ‘ deficiency-love’ is a selfish possessive love which is based upon someone else’s ability to satisfy your needs. [3]D-love is conditional: it depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met.But_B-love_is_unconditional:_it_depends_not_upon_what_you_do，but_upon_who_you_are.Furthermore，as it depends upon who you are，it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person. [4]The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguishes between two types of love，namely，immature love，called by him symbiotic union(共生体)，and mature love.Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of needs and is similar to Maslow’ s concept of D-love. [5]Mature love，on the other hand，is a relationship that allows individuals to retain(保持) their independence，their identity，and their integrity.In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves.The immature lover would say，‘I love you because I need you.’ the mature one: ‘I need you because I love you.’ 1．Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? All worries and fears result from it. ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Fill in the blank in the Paragraph 2 with a proper sentence.( within 7 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．Which do you prefer，D-love or B-love? ( within 30 words) ___________________