新概念英语第二册第三课最全讲义.doc

New words and expressions 生词和短语send v. 寄，送postcard n. 明信片spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏museum n. 博物馆public adj. 公共的friendly adj. 友好的waiter n. 服务员，招待员lend v. 借给decision n. 决定whole adj. 整个的single adj. 唯一的，单一的Please Send Me a Card Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! 【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】 ★send v. 寄，送 send sth.to sb./send sb.sth give sb.sth./give sth.to sb. send/take children to school take: 某人亲自送 send: 通过第三人去送 ★postcard n. 明信片 send him a card name card/visiting card : 名片 Here is my name card. ID card:身份证 credit card:信用卡 cash card ★spoil(spoiled or spoilt) v. 使索然无味，损坏Don’t spoil the pleasure. You should not spoil your child. break: 打破 spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好；生活中不顺心的事;宠坏，溺爱 His parents spoiled the boy. 宠坏 This spoiled my day. What you said spoiled me. His arrival spoiled my holiday. damage: 破坏，程度不一定很重 destroy：破坏，彻底摧毁 ★museum n. 博物馆 Palace Museum:故宫 ★public adj. 公共的 private public school/place/house(pub:酒吧) in private: 私下里的 in public: 公开的 Why not have a conversation in public?★ Park 比较大 Garden比较具有观赏价值，有不同风格的花园如Spanish garden， Italian garden private garden私家花园 ★friendly adj. 友好的 lovely adj. ★waiter n. 服务员，招待员 waiter waitress chief waiter shop assistant attendant★ a few words 几句话 I’d like to say a few words on the topic. Can I have a word with you? Have a word with sb是固定搭配，和某人说句话 ★lend v. 借给 borrow fromlend sth.to sb lend sb.sth. Can I borrow some money from you? Some people neither borrow nor lend. ★decision n. 决定 v. decide make a big/great decision ★whole adj. 整个的 all the... the whole... ★single adj. 唯一的，单一的 Doub