2012年英语四级词汇笔记完整版16-25.doc

2012年英语四级词汇笔记完整版162012年英语四级词汇笔记完整版16 41. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _C_ for her examination. A to prepare?? B to be prepared?? C preparing?? D being prepared be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 42. Five minutes earlier, _A_ we could have caught the last train. A and?? B but?? C or?? D an order and 在这里表示一种结果，翻译成“那么（和）”。只有两种情况下and才会这样翻译： 1. 省略句 ＋ and + 句子； 2. 祈使句 ＋ and + 句子。 47. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _B_ advertisements showing happy balanced families. A are often seeing? ?B will often see?? C often see?? D have often seen 43. I cannot give you _D_ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market. A an expense?? B a charge?? C a purchase?? D an order ? order n. 定购，订单； purchase n. 购买。 45. By the end of this month, we surely _C_ a satisfactory solution to the problem. A have found?? B will be finding?? C will have found?? D are finding 如果一个句子的时间状语是由by引导的，则时态要选择完成时态。 将来的行为在将来的某个时间之前就已完成用将来完成时。 solution to a problem 一个问题的解决方案。 46. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to _A_ any further responsibilities. A take on?? B get on?? C put up?? D look up take on 承担； take on responsibility 承担责任。 47. Having no money but _B_ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. A not to want anyone?? B not wanting anyone?? C wanted no one?? D to want no one dinner n. 正餐（多指晚餐）； supper n. 夜宵，晚餐； breakfast n. 早餐； lunch n. 午餐； brunch n. 早午餐。[but前后的句子要平衡] 48. We desire that the tour leader _A_ us immediately of any change in plans. A inform?? B informs?? C informed?? D has informed desire v. 要求，表要求时后面加句子要用虚拟语气， (should) + 动词原形。 其他同样用法的词还有ask, demand, request, require. 49. Not _B_, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture. A obviously?? B surprisingly?? C particularly?? D normally not surprisingly 一点也不奇怪。 vary vi. 变化。 vary from … to … 从一种形式变化到另一种形式。vary between … and … 在两者之间进行变化。 29. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _B_ from individual to individual and fr